Q1.1

Supreme Court Supremacy

Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Supreme Court decisions must always be carried out even if it means limiting the power of Congress and the president to ensure the Court gets its way.

(N = 1,000)

24%

29%

27%

12%

8%

Agree stronglyAgree somewhatNeither agree nor disagreeDisagree somewhatDisagree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Agree strongly	18%	22%	28%	30%
Agree somewhat	30%	26%	28%	32%
Neither agree nor disagree	33%	32%	27%	15%
Disagree somewhat	13%	12%	11%	13%
Disagree strongly	6%	8%	7%	10%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Agree strongly	22%	24%	23%	31%
Agree somewhat	24%	31%	30%	29%
Neither agree nor disagree	35%	25%	23%	19%
Disagree somewhat	11%	11%	17%	11%
Disagree strongly	7%	8%	7%	10%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree strongly	21%	24%	28%
Agree somewhat	25%	26%	35%
Neither agree nor disagree	36%	28%	17%
Disagree somewhat	13%	13%	11%
Disagree strongly	5%	10%	9%

Q1.2

Expanding Supreme Court Jurisdiction

Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The U.S. Supreme Court should have the right to decide even more kinds of cases than it does now.

(N = 1,000)

13%

26%

33%

17%

10%

Agree stronglyAgree somewhatNeither agree nor disagreeDisagree somewhatDisagree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Agree strongly	12%	14%	16%	12%
Agree somewhat	25%	26%	30%	23%
Neither agree nor disagree	33%	37%	32%	30%
Disagree somewhat	19%	14%	15%	20%
Disagree strongly	10%	9%	7%	15%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Agree strongly	15%	14%	10%	12%
Agree somewhat	29%	27%	24%	18%
Neither agree nor disagree	37%	30%	36%	36%
Disagree somewhat	11%	18%	21%	23%
Disagree strongly	8%	12%	9%	11%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree strongly	15%	13%	12%
Agree somewhat	27%	27%	25%
Neither agree nor disagree	39%	30%	31%
Disagree somewhat	13%	18%	20%
Disagree strongly	6%	13%	12%

Q1.3

Supreme Court Needs No Reform

Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The U.S. Supreme Court is just fine the way it is. It does not need to be reformed.

(N = 1,000)

16%

14%

23%

24%

23%

Agree stronglyAgree somewhatNeither agree nor disagreeDisagree somewhatDisagree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Agree strongly	8%	11%	19%	28%
Agree somewhat	12%	11%	17%	16%
Neither agree nor disagree	26%	30%	22%	10%
Disagree somewhat	34%	24%	19%	21%
Disagree strongly	20%	24%	24%	25%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Agree strongly	13%	17%	15%	24%
Agree somewhat	9%	15%	16%	17%
Neither agree nor disagree	31%	20%	18%	21%
Disagree somewhat	25%	25%	27%	16%
Disagree strongly	21%	25%	24%	22%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree strongly	12%	19%	18%
Agree somewhat	13%	10%	16%
Neither agree nor disagree	34%	18%	14%
Disagree somewhat	25%	26%	22%
Disagree strongly	16%	27%	28%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Agree strongly	19%	11%	14%	9%
Agree somewhat	15%	7%	14%	14%
Neither agree nor disagree	20%	30%	22%	29%
Disagree somewhat	24%	25%	26%	23%
Disagree strongly	22%	26%	24%	26%

Q1.4

Stronger Controls on Supreme Court

Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement:

It is inevitable the U.S. Supreme Court gets mixed up in politics; therefore, we ought to have stronger means of controlling the Court's actions.

(N = 1,000)

22%

32%

26%

11%

9%

Agree stronglyAgree somewhatNeither agree nor disagreeDisagree somewhatDisagree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Agree strongly	19%	19%	28%	22%
Agree somewhat	38%	36%	31%	22%
Neither agree nor disagree	31%	30%	23%	21%
Disagree somewhat	8%	8%	9%	20%
Disagree strongly	3%	8%	10%	14%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Agree strongly	24%	22%	21%	17%
Agree somewhat	33%	33%	31%	25%
Neither agree nor disagree	32%	25%	26%	20%
Disagree somewhat	7%	12%	13%	16%
Disagree strongly	4%	9%	9%	21%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree strongly	23%	24%	19%
Agree somewhat	31%	32%	33%
Neither agree nor disagree	36%	24%	19%
Disagree somewhat	7%	13%	14%
Disagree strongly	4%	7%	15%

Q1.5

Court as Final Constitutional Word

Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The U.S. Supreme Court should have the right to say what the Constitution means, even when a majority of the people disagree with its decisions.

(N = 1,000)

27%

28%

24%

13%

8%

Agree stronglyAgree somewhatNeither agree nor disagreeDisagree somewhatDisagree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Agree strongly	19%	20%	30%	38%
Agree somewhat	27%	25%	30%	32%
Neither agree nor disagree	25%	30%	22%	16%
Disagree somewhat	19%	16%	12%	7%
Disagree strongly	9%	9%	6%	7%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Agree strongly	21%	28%	23%	41%
Agree somewhat	25%	28%	32%	35%
Neither agree nor disagree	33%	22%	20%	13%
Disagree somewhat	11%	15%	18%	6%
Disagree strongly	10%	8%	8%	5%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree strongly	22%	28%	31%
Agree somewhat	22%	30%	33%
Neither agree nor disagree	35%	19%	16%
Disagree somewhat	12%	14%	14%
Disagree strongly	9%	9%	7%

Q1.6

Trust in Supreme Court

Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The Supreme Court can usually be trusted to make decision that are right for the country as a whole.

(N = 1,000)

14%

32%

25%

16%

14%

Agree stronglyAgree somewhatNeither agree nor disagreeDisagree somewhatDisagree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Agree strongly	9%	11%	18%	19%
Agree somewhat	26%	30%	35%	35%
Neither agree nor disagree	29%	28%	24%	18%
Disagree somewhat	24%	15%	14%	12%
Disagree strongly	13%	16%	10%	15%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Agree strongly	12%	15%	14%	16%
Agree somewhat	28%	33%	31%	35%
Neither agree nor disagree	31%	22%	22%	26%
Disagree somewhat	15%	17%	18%	12%
Disagree strongly	13%	14%	15%	11%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree strongly	12%	13%	16%
Agree somewhat	31%	31%	33%
Neither agree nor disagree	29%	27%	19%
Disagree somewhat	14%	16%	18%
Disagree strongly	14%	13%	14%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Agree strongly	15%	14%	13%	13%
Agree somewhat	34%	25%	26%	33%
Neither agree nor disagree	21%	29%	33%	30%
Disagree somewhat	17%	15%	15%	12%
Disagree strongly	13%	17%	13%	12%

Q1.7

Reducing Supreme Court Jurisdiction

Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The right of the Supreme Court to decide certain kinds of cases should be reduced.

(N = 1,000)

10%

21%

37%

21%

12%

Agree stronglyAgree somewhatNeither agree nor disagreeDisagree somewhatDisagree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Agree strongly	12%	9%	9%	9%
Agree somewhat	23%	23%	21%	16%
Neither agree nor disagree	40%	43%	36%	27%
Disagree somewhat	19%	16%	21%	28%
Disagree strongly	5%	8%	14%	20%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Agree strongly	9%	11%	7%	8%
Agree somewhat	22%	22%	20%	15%
Neither agree nor disagree	46%	34%	35%	30%
Disagree somewhat	14%	22%	25%	27%
Disagree strongly	9%	11%	13%	20%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree strongly	11%	10%	8%
Agree somewhat	21%	25%	19%
Neither agree nor disagree	44%	34%	32%
Disagree somewhat	17%	18%	26%
Disagree strongly	7%	13%	16%

Q1.8

Abolishing the Supreme Court

Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the following statement:

If the U.S. Supreme Court started making a lot of decisions people disagreed with, it might be better to do away with the Supreme Court altogether.

(N = 1,000)

8%

13%

23%

21%

35%

Agree stronglyAgree somewhatNeither agree nor disagreeDisagree somewhatDisagree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Agree strongly	16%	8%	7%	4%
Agree somewhat	16%	19%	7%	7%
Neither agree nor disagree	29%	29%	19%	13%
Disagree somewhat	20%	20%	26%	20%
Disagree strongly	20%	24%	42%	56%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Agree strongly	9%	9%	8%	5%
Agree somewhat	17%	12%	13%	5%
Neither agree nor disagree	28%	22%	20%	16%
Disagree somewhat	17%	23%	22%	21%
Disagree strongly	29%	33%	37%	53%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Agree strongly	12%	6%	7%
Agree somewhat	18%	11%	8%
Neither agree nor disagree	29%	19%	18%
Disagree somewhat	17%	24%	24%
Disagree strongly	24%	39%	43%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Agree strongly	6%	13%	13%	6%
Agree somewhat	11%	18%	13%	13%
Neither agree nor disagree	19%	35%	26%	25%
Disagree somewhat	21%	18%	22%	23%
Disagree strongly	42%	15%	26%	33%

Q1.9

Voting for Court Defiers

If an elected official seeking reelection had refused to follow a decision of the U.S. Supreme Court, how likely would you be to vote for that candidate?

(N = 1,000)

35%

20%

26%

6%

4%

10%

Very unlikelySomewhat unlikelyNeither likely nor unlikelySomewhat likelyVery likelyNot sure

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very unlikely	23%	28%	41%	48%
Somewhat unlikely	21%	15%	23%	22%
Neither likely nor unlikely	31%	31%	24%	16%
Somewhat likely	6%	10%	4%	3%
Very likely	7%	5%	3%	2%
Not sure	12%	11%	6%	9%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Very unlikely	28%	36%	34%	47%
Somewhat unlikely	17%	20%	28%	17%
Neither likely nor unlikely	30%	25%	22%	21%
Somewhat likely	7%	6%	6%	3%
Very likely	5%	5%	1%	3%
Not sure	13%	8%	9%	9%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very unlikely	28%	35%	42%
Somewhat unlikely	18%	20%	22%
Neither likely nor unlikely	31%	27%	19%
Somewhat likely	9%	4%	4%
Very likely	5%	4%	3%
Not sure	9%	9%	11%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Very unlikely	37%	25%	34%	33%
Somewhat unlikely	21%	16%	17%	23%
Neither likely nor unlikely	23%	30%	30%	24%
Somewhat likely	5%	10%	8%	4%
Very likely	4%	7%	3%	4%
Not sure	9%	12%	7%	12%

Q1.10

Breaking Rules to Counter Opponents

To what extent do you agree with the following statement:

“When the other side cheats to win elections or get the policies they want, it is important that we fight back by also breaking the rules, even if it means violating our principles.”

(N = 1,000)

10%

14%

20%

22%

35%

Strongly agreeSomewhat agreeNeither agree nor disagreeSomewhat disagreeStrongly disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	12%	13%	6%	6%
Somewhat agree	17%	15%	10%	13%
Neither agree nor disagree	27%	22%	17%	12%
Somewhat disagree	21%	19%	26%	24%
Strongly disagree	24%	31%	41%	45%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly agree	14%	9%	7%	6%
Somewhat agree	13%	14%	15%	11%
Neither agree nor disagree	29%	16%	16%	16%
Somewhat disagree	16%	23%	27%	27%
Strongly disagree	28%	38%	35%	41%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree	12%	8%	8%
Somewhat agree	12%	14%	15%
Neither agree nor disagree	27%	17%	14%
Somewhat disagree	20%	23%	23%
Strongly disagree	29%	38%	40%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Strongly agree	9%	14%	9%	10%
Somewhat agree	12%	17%	16%	16%
Neither agree nor disagree	15%	31%	24%	24%
Somewhat disagree	24%	16%	18%	23%
Strongly disagree	40%	22%	33%	28%

Q1.11

Cross-Coalition for Democracy

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?:

“It is worth allying with groups you strongly disagree with to defend democracy.”

(N = 1,000)

9%

16%

37%

29%

10%

Strongly disagreeDisagreeNeither agree nor disagreeAgreeStrongly agree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly disagree	8%	8%	8%	11%
Disagree	12%	15%	17%	20%
Neither agree nor disagree	31%	41%	40%	33%
Agree	38%	27%	23%	28%
Strongly agree	11%	10%	12%	9%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly disagree	10%	8%	9%	10%
Disagree	13%	18%	21%	9%
Neither agree nor disagree	44%	35%	33%	30%
Agree	25%	30%	24%	36%
Strongly agree	7%	10%	12%	15%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly disagree	9%	10%	7%
Disagree	15%	20%	15%
Neither agree nor disagree	44%	31%	34%
Agree	25%	31%	30%
Strongly agree	7%	8%	14%

Q1.12

Filibuster Convenience

Would you say the filibuster is a convenient framework in the Senate? A filibuster is the practice or an instance of impeding or delaying legislative action, as by making long speeches until a deadline is passed.

(N = 1,000)

42%

58%

YesNo

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes	33%	45%	42%	46%
No	67%	55%	58%	54%

Q1.13

Justified Political Violence

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

We may have to resort to violence to save American from domestic threats

(N = 1,000)

29%

17%

22%

21%

10%

Strongly disagreeSomewhat disagreeNeither agree nor disagreeSomewhat agreeStrongly agree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly disagree	21%	24%	36%	37%
Somewhat disagree	20%	19%	12%	16%
Neither agree nor disagree	30%	26%	19%	14%
Somewhat agree	19%	21%	23%	22%
Strongly agree	10%	10%	10%	10%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly disagree	27%	29%	29%	35%
Somewhat disagree	17%	16%	21%	16%
Neither agree nor disagree	28%	21%	19%	19%
Somewhat agree	15%	23%	25%	25%
Strongly agree	14%	11%	6%	5%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly disagree	23%	29%	35%
Somewhat disagree	16%	18%	17%
Neither agree nor disagree	29%	22%	16%
Somewhat agree	20%	21%	23%
Strongly agree	12%	10%	8%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Strongly disagree	34%	15%	23%	27%
Somewhat disagree	18%	14%	16%	17%
Neither agree nor disagree	16%	30%	31%	31%
Somewhat agree	22%	24%	19%	19%
Strongly agree	10%	17%	11%	6%

Q1.14

Suppressing Political Debate

Please indicate to which extent you agree or disagree to the following statement:

In the current situation we cannot afford longer political debate and diversity of opinion.

(N = 1,000)

27%

28%

33%

12%

Strongly disagreeSomewhat disagreeSomewhat agreeStrongly agree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly disagree	24%	22%	27%	36%
Somewhat disagree	31%	27%	27%	27%
Somewhat agree	31%	38%	34%	28%
Strongly agree	14%	13%	12%	9%

Q1.15

Legitimate National Emergencies

Which of the following do you consider a genuine national emergency that would justify a president declaring a state of emergency? (Select all that apply.)

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

A terrorist attack

80%

A natural disaster (hurricane, earthquake, wildfire)

74%

A public health epidemic

74%

A financial crisis

40%

A widespread political unrest

31%

A surge in immigration at the border

29%

None of the above

6%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
A terrorist attack	75%	75%	84%	87%
A natural disaster (hurricane, earthquake, wildfire)	62%	71%	83%	80%
A public health epidemic	76%	70%	74%	77%
A financial crisis	43%	46%	34%	34%
A widespread political unrest	24%	28%	33%	38%
A surge in immigration at the border	15%	27%	36%	39%
None of the above	6%	7%	5%	6%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
A terrorist attack	77%	81%	80%	81%
A natural disaster (hurricane, earthquake, wildfire)	70%	76%	74%	76%
A public health epidemic	70%	75%	74%	79%
A financial crisis	43%	38%	42%	36%
A widespread political unrest	28%	29%	34%	42%
A surge in immigration at the border	25%	30%	30%	36%
None of the above	8%	5%	6%	5%

Response	Male	Female
A terrorist attack	78%	81%
A natural disaster (hurricane, earthquake, wildfire)	72%	76%
A public health epidemic	72%	75%
A financial crisis	43%	37%
A widespread political unrest	35%	28%
A surge in immigration at the border	33%	27%
None of the above	6%	6%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
A terrorist attack	78%	82%	80%
A natural disaster (hurricane, earthquake, wildfire)	69%	76%	78%
A public health epidemic	69%	73%	79%
A financial crisis	43%	38%	38%
A widespread political unrest	26%	33%	34%
A surge in immigration at the border	29%	33%	27%
None of the above	8%	5%	4%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
A terrorist attack	75%	75%	90%
A natural disaster (hurricane, earthquake, wildfire)	71%	73%	79%
A public health epidemic	77%	73%	71%
A financial crisis	38%	37%	46%
A widespread political unrest	27%	26%	41%
A surge in immigration at the border	12%	23%	55%
None of the above	7%	8%	3%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
A terrorist attack	85%	67%	73%	75%
A natural disaster (hurricane, earthquake, wildfire)	77%	67%	68%	75%
A public health epidemic	76%	69%	67%	78%
A financial crisis	38%	50%	33%	51%
A widespread political unrest	33%	26%	28%	34%
A surge in immigration at the border	35%	17%	24%	23%
None of the above	5%	9%	9%	2%

Q1.16

Limiting Extreme Online Speech

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

“Limiting extreme political speech online is necessary for democracy.”

(N = 1,000)

30%

32%

29%

9%

Disagree stronglyDisagree somewhatAgree somewhatAgree strongly

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Disagree strongly	29%	29%	33%	30%
Disagree somewhat	33%	32%	33%	30%
Agree somewhat	26%	29%	25%	32%
Agree strongly	11%	10%	9%	8%

Q1.17

Charitable Tax Exemption

Do you think that charitable foundations should continue to be tax-exempt in the US?

(N = 1,000)

52%

21%

27%

YesNoUnsure

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes	51%	48%	54%	56%
No	19%	24%	21%	17%
Unsure	29%	29%	25%	27%

Q1.18

Federal Reserve Job Approval

Do you approve on a scale of 1-7 of the federal reserves job handling its mission?

(N = 1,000)

12%

7%

12%

43%

11%

8%

No (1)23Kinda (4)56Yes (7)

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
No (1)	9%	15%	11%	11%
2	9%	6%	5%	7%
3	15%	12%	7%	14%
Kinda (4)	46%	45%	49%	31%
5	9%	11%	12%	13%
6	5%	6%	9%	10%
Yes (7)	6%	4%	7%	14%

Q1.19

Support for Federal Bureaucracy

The federal bureaucracy is often referred to as the fourth branch of government. It consists of roughly 2.9 million civilian employees who carry out the daily operations of the United States federal government. In general, do you support or oppose the federal bureaucracy?

(N = 1,000)

17%

22%

40%

13%

8%

SupportSomewhat supportNeither support nor opposeSomewhat opposeOppose

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Support	17%	16%	17%	20%
Somewhat support	22%	17%	23%	26%
Neither support nor oppose	48%	46%	37%	27%
Somewhat oppose	7%	12%	16%	18%
Oppose	5%	8%	8%	10%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Support	13%	17%	21%	24%
Somewhat support	18%	24%	21%	19%
Neither support nor oppose	52%	36%	34%	33%
Somewhat oppose	9%	16%	14%	13%
Oppose	8%	7%	10%	11%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Support	12%	17%	23%
Somewhat support	18%	20%	26%
Neither support nor oppose	51%	39%	29%
Somewhat oppose	12%	13%	14%
Oppose	6%	10%	8%

Q1.20

Committee Assignments Guess

House Representatives are expected to serve on 2 legislative committees. A committee is a small group of members of Congress responsible for reviewing and debating proposed laws.

Which two (2) committees do you think Representative LaToya Williams serves on? Please make your best guess.

(N = 1,000)

Education and Labor

54%

Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs

47%

Ways and Means

36%

Appropriations

35%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Education and Labor	63%	53%	51%	52%
Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs	54%	45%	47%	45%
Ways and Means	32%	36%	37%	40%
Appropriations	34%	35%	34%	38%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Education and Labor	50%	55%	60%	53%
Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs	47%	46%	48%	49%
Ways and Means	35%	36%	34%	43%
Appropriations	31%	36%	37%	37%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Education and Labor	53%	55%	54%
Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs	44%	49%	49%
Ways and Means	39%	33%	35%
Appropriations	29%	35%	42%

Q1.21

Trump TSA Pay Order

Do you approve or disapprove of President Trump’s order to pay TSA agents during the recent partial government shutdown?

(N = 1,000)

9%

5%

13%

27%

38%

8%

Strongly disagreeDisagreeNot sureAgreeStrongly agreeHaven’t heard about this

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly disagree	11%	12%	4%	6%
Disagree	7%	7%	4%	3%
Not sure	15%	15%	14%	9%
Agree	29%	24%	27%	28%
Strongly agree	22%	34%	44%	51%
Haven’t heard about this	16%	8%	6%	3%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly disagree	12%	7%	8%	7%
Disagree	6%	4%	7%	8%
Not sure	15%	13%	12%	12%
Agree	20%	29%	34%	25%
Strongly agree	32%	40%	36%	44%
Haven’t heard about this	15%	7%	4%	5%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly disagree	9%	11%	7%
Disagree	9%	3%	4%
Not sure	15%	10%	14%
Agree	24%	26%	30%
Strongly agree	32%	42%	40%
Haven’t heard about this	11%	9%	5%

Q1.22

Local Infrastructure Change

Has the local infrastructure (roads, bridges, sewers, etc.) in your neighborhood improved or worsened in the past year?

(N = 1,000)

5%

18%

42%

21%

14%

Improved a lotImproved a bitStayed the sameWorsened a bitWorsened a lot

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Improved a lot	7%	5%	4%	4%
Improved a bit	18%	17%	19%	20%
Stayed the same	50%	43%	37%	39%
Worsened a bit	15%	18%	25%	24%
Worsened a lot	10%	17%	15%	13%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Improved a lot	6%	6%	2%	2%
Improved a bit	11%	20%	20%	24%
Stayed the same	45%	40%	47%	37%
Worsened a bit	23%	19%	20%	23%
Worsened a lot	15%	15%	12%	14%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Improved a lot	6%	4%	4%
Improved a bit	15%	18%	21%
Stayed the same	44%	40%	42%
Worsened a bit	21%	20%	21%
Worsened a lot	14%	17%	13%

Q1.23

Bureaucratic Power in Policymaking

When bureaucratic agencies implement public policy, sometimes they must strictly follow the letter of the law, and sometimes bureaucrats are able to make their own decisions about how to implement public policy.

How much power do you think bureaucrats should have in making public policy decisions?

(N = 1,000)

4%

29%

39%

16%

12%

A lot of powerA moderate amount of powerNot a lot of powerNo power at allI have no opinion

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
A lot of power	7%	3%	4%	2%
A moderate amount of power	38%	30%	27%	25%
Not a lot of power	36%	36%	43%	44%
No power at all	6%	14%	19%	23%
I have no opinion	14%	18%	7%	7%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
A lot of power	4%	5%	1%	1%
A moderate amount of power	29%	29%	30%	32%
Not a lot of power	36%	41%	39%	39%
No power at all	11%	16%	22%	20%
I have no opinion	20%	10%	8%	7%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
A lot of power	4%	3%	4%
A moderate amount of power	28%	28%	31%
Not a lot of power	39%	39%	40%
No power at all	10%	19%	19%
I have no opinion	19%	10%	7%

Q1.24

Parental Policy Priorities

Parents with young children in our country often struggle to manage the competing work and caregiving needs. If you had a say in making up the Federal budget this year and could choose one of the following policy options to support these parents, which would you prefer?

(N = 1,000)

Child Care Policy: Support parents' ability to work by providing access to early care and education resources.

37%

Parental Leave Policy: Support parents in temporarily leaving their jobs to care for their children.

20%

Income Support Policy: Provide direct financial resources so parents can decide how to meet their caregiving needs.

29%

None of the above: I do not support any of these policies.

15%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Child Care Policy: Support parents' ability to work by providing access to early care and education resources.	39%	30%	38%	44%
Parental Leave Policy: Support parents in temporarily leaving their jobs to care for their children.	21%	20%	19%	18%
Income Support Policy: Provide direct financial resources so parents can decide how to meet their caregiving needs.	35%	38%	22%	17%
None of the above: I do not support any of these policies.	6%	12%	20%	21%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Child Care Policy: Support parents' ability to work by providing access to early care and education resources.	32%	34%	49%	45%
Parental Leave Policy: Support parents in temporarily leaving their jobs to care for their children.	17%	23%	16%	18%
Income Support Policy: Provide direct financial resources so parents can decide how to meet their caregiving needs.	40%	27%	23%	14%
None of the above: I do not support any of these policies.	11%	16%	12%	23%

Response	Male	Female
Child Care Policy: Support parents' ability to work by providing access to early care and education resources.	39%	35%
Parental Leave Policy: Support parents in temporarily leaving their jobs to care for their children.	19%	21%
Income Support Policy: Provide direct financial resources so parents can decide how to meet their caregiving needs.	25%	31%
None of the above: I do not support any of these policies.	17%	13%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Child Care Policy: Support parents' ability to work by providing access to early care and education resources.	32%	37%	42%
Parental Leave Policy: Support parents in temporarily leaving their jobs to care for their children.	18%	18%	22%
Income Support Policy: Provide direct financial resources so parents can decide how to meet their caregiving needs.	35%	29%	22%
None of the above: I do not support any of these policies.	15%	16%	14%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Child Care Policy: Support parents' ability to work by providing access to early care and education resources.	42%	35%	34%
Parental Leave Policy: Support parents in temporarily leaving their jobs to care for their children.	20%	21%	18%
Income Support Policy: Provide direct financial resources so parents can decide how to meet their caregiving needs.	33%	30%	23%
None of the above: I do not support any of these policies.	5%	14%	25%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Child Care Policy: Support parents' ability to work by providing access to early care and education resources.	37%	34%	36%	41%
Parental Leave Policy: Support parents in temporarily leaving their jobs to care for their children.	22%	18%	18%	14%
Income Support Policy: Provide direct financial resources so parents can decide how to meet their caregiving needs.	25%	40%	31%	31%
None of the above: I do not support any of these policies.	16%	8%	15%	14%

Q1.25

Skipping Review: Tax Software

The US government wants to modernize the software used for processing federal tax return to make it faster. To launch the update, the government seeks to act immediately without waiting for the standard Congressional budget review or Public audit.

How unacceptable or acceptable would this be?

(N = 1,000)

23%

17%

22%

25%

12%

Completely unacceptableMostly unacceptableSlightly unacceptableSlightly acceptableCompletely acceptable

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Completely unacceptable	16%	20%	23%	32%
Mostly unacceptable	20%	15%	18%	18%
Slightly unacceptable	25%	26%	20%	16%
Slightly acceptable	27%	27%	27%	19%
Completely acceptable	12%	11%	11%	15%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Completely unacceptable	22%	23%	25%	22%
Mostly unacceptable	18%	18%	15%	20%
Slightly unacceptable	25%	23%	21%	16%
Slightly acceptable	23%	25%	26%	29%
Completely acceptable	12%	12%	13%	14%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely unacceptable	14%	29%	27%
Mostly unacceptable	16%	16%	19%
Slightly unacceptable	29%	17%	19%
Slightly acceptable	28%	26%	22%
Completely acceptable	12%	12%	12%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Completely unacceptable	32%	24%	13%
Mostly unacceptable	19%	17%	16%
Slightly unacceptable	20%	24%	22%
Slightly acceptable	21%	24%	31%
Completely acceptable	8%	11%	18%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Completely unacceptable	23%	26%	24%	16%
Mostly unacceptable	21%	12%	15%	11%
Slightly unacceptable	20%	25%	23%	30%
Slightly acceptable	23%	24%	29%	29%
Completely acceptable	13%	13%	9%	13%

Q1.26

Skipping Review: Border Detention

The government reports a surge in unauthorized border entries by military-aged individuals from a hostile nation. To secure the border, the government seeks to implement immediate detention and screening measures without waiting for court for Congressional approval.

How unacceptable or acceptable would this be?

(N = 1,000)

23%

11%

15%

14%

22%

Completely unacceptableMostly unacceptableSlightly unacceptableSlightly acceptableMostly acceptableCompletely acceptable

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Completely unacceptable	28%	23%	21%	23%
Mostly unacceptable	12%	13%	7%	10%
Slightly unacceptable	18%	17%	15%	10%
Slightly acceptable	22%	18%	12%	9%
Mostly acceptable	9%	13%	18%	15%
Completely acceptable	11%	17%	27%	33%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Completely unacceptable	25%	23%	23%	19%
Mostly unacceptable	11%	9%	12%	14%
Slightly unacceptable	19%	15%	11%	11%
Slightly acceptable	17%	16%	13%	10%
Mostly acceptable	13%	12%	15%	22%
Completely acceptable	16%	24%	26%	24%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely unacceptable	18%	25%	27%
Mostly unacceptable	10%	9%	13%
Slightly unacceptable	21%	12%	11%
Slightly acceptable	18%	16%	12%
Mostly acceptable	14%	12%	15%
Completely acceptable	19%	25%	22%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Completely unacceptable	41%	25%	4%
Mostly unacceptable	16%	11%	5%
Slightly unacceptable	15%	17%	12%
Slightly acceptable	16%	15%	15%
Mostly acceptable	7%	14%	20%
Completely acceptable	5%	18%	44%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Completely unacceptable	20%	35%	27%	24%
Mostly unacceptable	11%	9%	12%	11%
Slightly unacceptable	14%	15%	18%	15%
Slightly acceptable	13%	20%	19%	17%
Mostly acceptable	16%	11%	8%	15%
Completely acceptable	27%	10%	17%	18%

Q1.27

Skipping Review: Terror Attack

Intelligence warns of a physical terrorist attack planned against a major city. To prevent the attack, the government seeks to take immediate action without waiting for court of Congressional approval.

How unacceptable or acceptable would this be?

(N = 1,000)

8%

9%

11%

17%

22%

32%

Completely unacceptableMostly unacceptableSlightly unacceptableSlightly acceptableMostly acceptableCompletely acceptable

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Completely unacceptable	7%	9%	7%	7%
Mostly unacceptable	8%	11%	7%	10%
Slightly unacceptable	14%	13%	11%	7%
Slightly acceptable	20%	19%	20%	11%
Mostly acceptable	25%	22%	21%	20%
Completely acceptable	25%	26%	35%	46%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Completely unacceptable	10%	7%	9%	4%
Mostly unacceptable	10%	8%	9%	9%
Slightly unacceptable	14%	11%	11%	8%
Slightly acceptable	18%	19%	15%	12%
Mostly acceptable	21%	23%	20%	23%
Completely acceptable	27%	32%	35%	44%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely unacceptable	10%	7%	6%
Mostly unacceptable	8%	9%	10%
Slightly unacceptable	13%	11%	10%
Slightly acceptable	18%	18%	16%
Mostly acceptable	21%	23%	22%
Completely acceptable	29%	33%	35%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Completely unacceptable	13%	6%	4%
Mostly unacceptable	11%	12%	3%
Slightly unacceptable	14%	14%	6%
Slightly acceptable	20%	19%	13%
Mostly acceptable	23%	20%	23%
Completely acceptable	19%	29%	50%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Completely unacceptable	5%	14%	12%	8%
Mostly unacceptable	9%	13%	10%	7%
Slightly unacceptable	9%	20%	13%	12%
Slightly acceptable	16%	19%	22%	16%
Mostly acceptable	22%	18%	20%	27%
Completely acceptable	39%	16%	24%	30%

Q1.28

Skipping Review: Cyber Threat

Foreign actors are using AI and digital networks to sabotage national security infrastructure. To neutralize this threat, the government seeks to deploy autonomous surveillance without waiting for court or Congressional approval.

How unacceptable or acceptable would this be?

(N = 1,000)

17%

15%

17%

19%

16%

17%

Completely unacceptableMostly unacceptableSlightly unacceptableSlightly acceptableMostly acceptableCompletely acceptable

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Completely unacceptable	19%	21%	15%	11%
Mostly unacceptable	20%	11%	14%	17%
Slightly unacceptable	18%	24%	15%	9%
Slightly acceptable	24%	19%	19%	15%
Mostly acceptable	11%	12%	18%	23%
Completely acceptable	9%	14%	20%	25%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Completely unacceptable	16%	16%	22%	13%
Mostly unacceptable	13%	15%	15%	16%
Slightly unacceptable	22%	15%	13%	19%
Slightly acceptable	21%	22%	13%	11%
Mostly acceptable	15%	15%	16%	20%
Completely acceptable	14%	16%	20%	22%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely unacceptable	16%	17%	17%
Mostly unacceptable	11%	16%	17%
Slightly unacceptable	22%	14%	14%
Slightly acceptable	24%	17%	15%
Mostly acceptable	13%	17%	17%
Completely acceptable	14%	18%	19%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Completely unacceptable	22%	20%	8%
Mostly unacceptable	22%	15%	8%
Slightly unacceptable	16%	22%	12%
Slightly acceptable	21%	19%	17%
Mostly acceptable	13%	12%	23%
Completely acceptable	7%	13%	32%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Completely unacceptable	14%	21%	23%	16%
Mostly unacceptable	15%	17%	11%	19%
Slightly unacceptable	16%	11%	22%	17%
Slightly acceptable	16%	32%	24%	16%
Mostly acceptable	18%	12%	10%	15%
Completely acceptable	21%	7%	11%	17%

Q1.29

Emergency Powers and Military Force

When a president governs under a declared state of emergency, how likely do you think the president is to use military force abroad compared to normal circumstances?

(N = 1,000)

3%

5%

33%

37%

23%

Much less likelySomewhat less likelyAbout the sameSomewhat more likelyMuch more likely

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Much less likely	4%	2%	4%	1%
Somewhat less likely	3%	5%	4%	7%
About the same	29%	37%	32%	31%
Somewhat more likely	42%	33%	35%	40%
Much more likely	22%	23%	26%	21%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Much less likely	4%	2%	1%	2%
Somewhat less likely	7%	5%	3%	2%
About the same	35%	34%	26%	29%
Somewhat more likely	30%	36%	45%	44%
Much more likely	24%	22%	24%	23%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Much less likely	3%	3%	1%
Somewhat less likely	7%	5%	3%
About the same	39%	34%	26%
Somewhat more likely	30%	35%	45%
Much more likely	21%	23%	25%

Q1.30

Trust in Different Americans

To what extent do you trust Americans who are not like you to act in the US’s best interest?

(N = 1,000)

26%

36%

27%

5%

6%

Not at allA littleMost of the timeA lotNone of the above

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not at all	22%	30%	29%	20%
A little	41%	33%	39%	34%
Most of the time	25%	23%	26%	38%
A lot	6%	5%	3%	5%
None of the above	6%	9%	3%	4%

Q1.31

Higher Education Concerns by Type

When you think about problems in American higher education, which type of institution(s) concerns you the most? Select all that apply .

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

For-profit colleges

40%

Elite private universities (Ivy league, highly selective schools)

39%

Large public research universities (State flagship universities)

29%

Community colleges (city/county community colleges)

19%

I don't have major concerns about higher education.

30%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
For-profit colleges	40%	43%	35%	40%
Elite private universities (Ivy league, highly selective schools)	37%	36%	39%	44%
Large public research universities (State flagship universities)	22%	29%	29%	34%
Community colleges (city/county community colleges)	18%	22%	17%	16%
I don't have major concerns about higher education.	31%	29%	28%	30%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
For-profit colleges	31%	41%	46%	48%
Elite private universities (Ivy league, highly selective schools)	31%	39%	48%	42%
Large public research universities (State flagship universities)	18%	29%	35%	42%
Community colleges (city/county community colleges)	20%	20%	14%	14%
I don't have major concerns about higher education.	39%	30%	20%	22%

Response	Male	Female
For-profit colleges	44%	36%
Elite private universities (Ivy league, highly selective schools)	45%	33%
Large public research universities (State flagship universities)	33%	25%
Community colleges (city/county community colleges)	20%	18%
I don't have major concerns about higher education.	22%	36%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
For-profit colleges	32%	40%	47%
Elite private universities (Ivy league, highly selective schools)	34%	41%	42%
Large public research universities (State flagship universities)	25%	27%	34%
Community colleges (city/county community colleges)	20%	18%	18%
I don't have major concerns about higher education.	36%	31%	22%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
For-profit colleges	40%	39%	40%
Elite private universities (Ivy league, highly selective schools)	29%	39%	48%
Large public research universities (State flagship universities)	22%	25%	40%
Community colleges (city/county community colleges)	19%	18%	19%
I don't have major concerns about higher education.	30%	33%	24%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
For-profit colleges	39%	40%	41%	43%
Elite private universities (Ivy league, highly selective schools)	41%	36%	38%	32%
Large public research universities (State flagship universities)	30%	25%	26%	30%
Community colleges (city/county community colleges)	15%	25%	26%	20%
I don't have major concerns about higher education.	32%	30%	26%	24%

Q1.32

Credit for Farmers

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement:

“The American public gives farmers enough credit for producing the food that feeds the country.”

(N = 1,000)

6%

14%

22%

33%

26%

Strongly agreeAgreeNeither agree nor disagreeDisagreeStrongly disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	10%	7%	3%	4%
Agree	16%	15%	11%	13%
Neither agree nor disagree	24%	24%	21%	17%
Disagree	34%	26%	36%	38%
Strongly disagree	16%	29%	30%	28%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly agree	6%	6%	7%	7%
Agree	10%	14%	17%	19%
Neither agree nor disagree	27%	17%	24%	22%
Disagree	28%	35%	32%	34%
Strongly disagree	29%	28%	21%	18%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree	6%	3%	7%
Agree	14%	9%	17%
Neither agree nor disagree	26%	22%	17%
Disagree	26%	35%	37%
Strongly disagree	27%	31%	21%

Q1.33

Trust in People

Do you think that’s most people can be trusted or do you think you can’t be too careful these days?

(N = 1,000)

27%

73%

Most can be trustedCan’t be too careful

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Most can be trusted	30%	22%	26%	34%
Can’t be too careful	70%	78%	74%	66%

Q1.34

Government and Rule of Law

You will now be shown several statements. Please mark all those you AGREE with. (Select as many as you prefer.)

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

The government should apply the law equally to all people, including people from other political parties

84%

Government officials should always follow court orders, even if they fundamentally disagree with the orders

62%

The government should make laws that the people want, even if that means that some people’s rights are unprotected

13%

Sometimes government leaders should ignore the law in order to get things done

7%

None of the above

7%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
The government should apply the law equally to all people, including people from other political parties	83%	78%	85%	92%
Government officials should always follow court orders, even if they fundamentally disagree with the orders	53%	54%	68%	75%
The government should make laws that the people want, even if that means that some people’s rights are unprotected	13%	13%	14%	12%
Sometimes government leaders should ignore the law in order to get things done	7%	9%	7%	5%
None of the above	5%	12%	4%	4%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
The government should apply the law equally to all people, including people from other political parties	76%	86%	89%	90%
Government officials should always follow court orders, even if they fundamentally disagree with the orders	54%	65%	67%	62%
The government should make laws that the people want, even if that means that some people’s rights are unprotected	11%	13%	17%	13%
Sometimes government leaders should ignore the law in order to get things done	10%	6%	8%	4%
None of the above	12%	6%	2%	4%

Response	Male	Female
The government should apply the law equally to all people, including people from other political parties	85%	83%
Government officials should always follow court orders, even if they fundamentally disagree with the orders	64%	61%
The government should make laws that the people want, even if that means that some people’s rights are unprotected	16%	10%
Sometimes government leaders should ignore the law in order to get things done	9%	6%
None of the above	5%	9%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
The government should apply the law equally to all people, including people from other political parties	74%	88%	92%
Government officials should always follow court orders, even if they fundamentally disagree with the orders	54%	63%	69%
The government should make laws that the people want, even if that means that some people’s rights are unprotected	15%	13%	10%
Sometimes government leaders should ignore the law in order to get things done	8%	9%	5%
None of the above	13%	5%	2%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
The government should apply the law equally to all people, including people from other political parties	87%	81%	86%
Government officials should always follow court orders, even if they fundamentally disagree with the orders	66%	62%	59%
The government should make laws that the people want, even if that means that some people’s rights are unprotected	9%	11%	20%
Sometimes government leaders should ignore the law in order to get things done	7%	5%	10%
None of the above	5%	8%	7%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
The government should apply the law equally to all people, including people from other political parties	87%	71%	82%	87%
Government officials should always follow court orders, even if they fundamentally disagree with the orders	67%	56%	57%	50%
The government should make laws that the people want, even if that means that some people’s rights are unprotected	14%	15%	8%	14%
Sometimes government leaders should ignore the law in order to get things done	6%	12%	9%	7%
None of the above	5%	11%	9%	8%

Q1.35

Importance of Empathy

How important do you think empathy is for society?

(N = 1,000)

3%

7%

16%

26%

44%

4%

Not at all importantSlightly importantSomewhat importantVery importantExtremely importantDon’t know / Not Sure

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not at all important	1%	4%	4%	2%
Slightly important	6%	7%	8%	6%
Somewhat important	11%	17%	18%	18%
Very important	22%	24%	27%	32%
Extremely important	58%	41%	41%	37%
Don’t know / Not Sure	3%	6%	3%	5%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Not at all important	3%	2%	4%	1%
Slightly important	6%	6%	6%	11%
Somewhat important	17%	17%	11%	21%
Very important	21%	28%	34%	21%
Extremely important	44%	44%	44%	43%
Don’t know / Not Sure	9%	3%	1%	3%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Not at all important	4%	3%	1%
Slightly important	8%	4%	7%
Somewhat important	18%	17%	14%
Very important	24%	27%	29%
Extremely important	37%	47%	48%
Don’t know / Not Sure	10%	2%	1%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Not at all important	0%	2%	6%
Slightly important	3%	7%	10%
Somewhat important	9%	17%	22%
Very important	25%	24%	31%
Extremely important	61%	44%	25%
Don’t know / Not Sure	1%	5%	6%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Not at all important	2%	3%	4%	3%
Slightly important	7%	6%	5%	7%
Somewhat important	17%	17%	14%	13%
Very important	28%	26%	26%	21%
Extremely important	41%	45%	46%	54%
Don’t know / Not Sure	4%	4%	6%	3%

Q1.36

What Makes Protests Successful

When considering whether a protest is successful or not, which characteristic do you believe is most important for a protest to be considered as successful?

(N = 1,000)

Obtained protest goals

38%

Implemented policies the public desires

27%

Reduction of inequality

14%

Obtained a leadership role

6%

Economic opportunities are more readily available

14%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Obtained protest goals	47%	33%	38%	38%
Implemented policies the public desires	21%	28%	27%	33%
Reduction of inequality	16%	14%	13%	15%
Obtained a leadership role	6%	7%	6%	3%
Economic opportunities are more readily available	10%	18%	15%	12%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Obtained protest goals	35%	36%	46%	44%
Implemented policies the public desires	24%	29%	27%	33%
Reduction of inequality	14%	15%	16%	10%
Obtained a leadership role	9%	5%	3%	4%
Economic opportunities are more readily available	18%	15%	9%	10%

Response	Male	Female
Obtained protest goals	39%	36%
Implemented policies the public desires	29%	27%
Reduction of inequality	13%	16%
Obtained a leadership role	5%	6%
Economic opportunities are more readily available	14%	15%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Obtained protest goals	35%	41%	39%
Implemented policies the public desires	24%	30%	30%
Reduction of inequality	12%	12%	18%
Obtained a leadership role	9%	4%	3%
Economic opportunities are more readily available	19%	13%	10%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Obtained protest goals	34%	41%	38%
Implemented policies the public desires	30%	24%	29%
Reduction of inequality	19%	14%	11%
Obtained a leadership role	4%	6%	6%
Economic opportunities are more readily available	12%	14%	16%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Obtained protest goals	41%	32%	28%	49%
Implemented policies the public desires	27%	24%	32%	27%
Reduction of inequality	16%	16%	14%	9%
Obtained a leadership role	4%	11%	9%	4%
Economic opportunities are more readily available	13%	16%	18%	12%

Q1.37

Needle Exchange in Neighborhood

Would you be comfortable with a needle and syringe program (NSP) in your neighborhood?

(N = 1,000)

28%

42%

31%

YesNoUnsure

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes	37%	30%	22%	22%
No	25%	39%	48%	52%
Unsure	38%	31%	29%	26%

Q1.38

Childhood Public Assistance Receipt

Before turning age 18, did you or your parents (or guardians) participate in any means-tested public assistance programs such as Medicaid or Food Stamps?

(N = 1,000)

26%

67%

7%

YesNoI don’t know

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes	32%	40%	18%	8%
No	58%	51%	76%	89%
I don’t know	10%	9%	6%	3%

Q1.39

Food Insecurity Past Year

In the past 12 months have you ever gone without food for a period of greater than 24 hours?

(N = 1,000)

18%

82%

YesNo

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes	23%	24%	17%	6%
No	77%	76%	83%	94%

Q1.40

Constitutional Power of the Purse

Under the U.S. Constitution, which part of government has the power to decide how money is spent?

(N = 1,000)

77%

7%

3%

13%

CongressThe PresidentThe CourtsNone of the above

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Congress	72%	69%	83%	87%
The President	11%	10%	5%	2%
The Courts	4%	4%	1%	1%
None of the above	13%	17%	11%	10%

Q1.41

Polymarket Use

To what extent do you use Polymarket (the online prediction market platform)?

(N = 1,000)

2%

7%

4%

84%

A great dealA lotA moderate amountA littleNot at all

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
A great deal	3%	2%	0%	0%
A lot	4%	4%	0%	0%
A moderate amount	8%	11%	4%	4%
A little	8%	6%	2%	2%
Not at all	77%	76%	94%	93%

Q1.42

Restricting BLM Protests

How acceptable would it be for the government to restrict protest activities by Black Lives Matter to maintain public order?

(N = 1,000)

Very acceptable

20%

Somewhat acceptable

13%

Neither acceptable nor unacceptable

20%

Somewhat unacceptable

14%

Very unacceptable

33%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very acceptable	10%	18%	24%	26%
Somewhat acceptable	16%	12%	12%	14%
Neither acceptable nor unacceptable	21%	24%	20%	15%
Somewhat unacceptable	20%	15%	10%	12%
Very unacceptable	33%	32%	34%	33%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Very acceptable	17%	18%	27%	21%
Somewhat acceptable	11%	14%	14%	14%
Neither acceptable nor unacceptable	28%	20%	10%	16%
Somewhat unacceptable	12%	14%	15%	18%
Very unacceptable	33%	33%	33%	30%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very acceptable	19%	22%	18%
Somewhat acceptable	14%	13%	13%
Neither acceptable nor unacceptable	27%	20%	14%
Somewhat unacceptable	12%	12%	18%
Very unacceptable	28%	33%	37%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Very acceptable	9%	13%	39%
Somewhat acceptable	6%	12%	23%
Neither acceptable nor unacceptable	13%	26%	20%
Somewhat unacceptable	18%	16%	8%
Very unacceptable	54%	33%	11%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Very acceptable	23%	15%	14%	17%
Somewhat acceptable	13%	12%	14%	14%
Neither acceptable nor unacceptable	20%	17%	22%	23%
Somewhat unacceptable	14%	11%	13%	19%
Very unacceptable	30%	44%	36%	27%

Q1.43

State Bureaucrat Motivations

Do you believe that state-level bureaucrats in your state act in the best interests of the public using their unique expertise, or in the interest of advancing their own political ideology, a mixture of both?

(N = 1,000)

In the interest of the public using their unique expertise

9%

In the interest of advancing their own political ideology

47%

A mixture of both the interest of the public and their own ideology

44%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
In the interest of the public using their unique expertise	11%	8%	8%	9%
In the interest of advancing their own political ideology	39%	52%	50%	43%
A mixture of both the interest of the public and their own ideology	50%	40%	42%	48%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
In the interest of the public using their unique expertise	9%	10%	8%	8%
In the interest of advancing their own political ideology	48%	48%	40%	45%
A mixture of both the interest of the public and their own ideology	42%	42%	52%	48%

Response	Male	Female
In the interest of the public using their unique expertise	10%	8%
In the interest of advancing their own political ideology	49%	44%
A mixture of both the interest of the public and their own ideology	41%	48%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
In the interest of the public using their unique expertise	11%	7%	9%
In the interest of advancing their own political ideology	51%	45%	44%
A mixture of both the interest of the public and their own ideology	39%	48%	47%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
In the interest of the public using their unique expertise	13%	7%	8%
In the interest of advancing their own political ideology	39%	47%	53%
A mixture of both the interest of the public and their own ideology	48%	46%	39%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
In the interest of the public using their unique expertise	9%	8%	12%	5%
In the interest of advancing their own political ideology	46%	50%	48%	43%
A mixture of both the interest of the public and their own ideology	45%	42%	40%	52%

Q2.1

AI in Campaign Materials

Many businesses and organizations have begun using Artificial Intelligence models like Chat-GPT to assist with administrative tasks, writing, and computer coding. If you discovered that a political campaign used AI to write materials like campaign websites, advertising materials, and scripts for canvassers, would you be more likely, less likely or equally likely to support the candidate?

(N = 1,000)

24%

21%

44%

7%

4%

Much less likelySomewhat less likelyNeither more or less likelySomewhat more likelyMuch more likely

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Much less likely	30%	22%	24%	21%
Somewhat less likely	21%	22%	17%	24%
Neither more or less likely	28%	43%	51%	53%
Somewhat more likely	14%	8%	4%	3%
Much more likely	7%	5%	3%	0%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Much less likely	24%	24%	25%	21%
Somewhat less likely	12%	27%	21%	18%
Neither more or less likely	51%	38%	47%	52%
Somewhat more likely	8%	7%	5%	6%
Much more likely	5%	4%	3%	4%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Much less likely	23%	26%	23%
Somewhat less likely	12%	25%	26%
Neither more or less likely	49%	43%	41%
Somewhat more likely	10%	5%	6%
Much more likely	6%	2%	4%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Much less likely	23%	22%	27%	25%
Somewhat less likely	22%	10%	23%	24%
Neither more or less likely	48%	43%	36%	40%
Somewhat more likely	5%	19%	8%	7%
Much more likely	3%	6%	6%	5%

Q2.2

Reasons Against Crossover Voting

Some voters in states with open primaries, which allow voters to choose in which primary they vote, will cast a ballot in the opposing party’s primary (e.g. a Republican voting in the Democratic primary or vice versa). Other voters disapprove of turning out to the opposing party’s primary, citing multiple reasons. Which of these reasons do you agree with? Select all that apply.

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

I think only voters who belong to a party should vote in its primary.

33%

I wouldn’t like to support any opposing party candidate.

25%

Other voters think it would be wrong for me to vote in the opposing party’s primary.

11%

I do not know enough about candidates in the opposing party’s primary.

21%

I do not know if I am eligible to vote in the opposing party’s primary in my state.

12%

I do not want to miss out on my own party’s primary.

29%

None of the above

19%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
I think only voters who belong to a party should vote in its primary.	28%	29%	34%	44%
I wouldn’t like to support any opposing party candidate.	30%	22%	23%	28%
Other voters think it would be wrong for me to vote in the opposing party’s primary.	17%	11%	11%	7%
I do not know enough about candidates in the opposing party’s primary.	25%	23%	19%	17%
I do not know if I am eligible to vote in the opposing party’s primary in my state.	11%	12%	11%	14%
I do not want to miss out on my own party’s primary.	30%	26%	24%	38%
None of the above	19%	21%	20%	16%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
I think only voters who belong to a party should vote in its primary.	25%	37%	32%	41%
I wouldn’t like to support any opposing party candidate.	22%	29%	21%	24%
Other voters think it would be wrong for me to vote in the opposing party’s primary.	7%	11%	16%	17%
I do not know enough about candidates in the opposing party’s primary.	25%	19%	24%	15%
I do not know if I am eligible to vote in the opposing party’s primary in my state.	11%	13%	12%	12%
I do not want to miss out on my own party’s primary.	21%	30%	32%	41%
None of the above	26%	15%	20%	16%

Response	Male	Female
I think only voters who belong to a party should vote in its primary.	41%	27%
I wouldn’t like to support any opposing party candidate.	30%	22%
Other voters think it would be wrong for me to vote in the opposing party’s primary.	14%	8%
I do not know enough about candidates in the opposing party’s primary.	18%	24%
I do not know if I am eligible to vote in the opposing party’s primary in my state.	11%	13%
I do not want to miss out on my own party’s primary.	31%	28%
None of the above	17%	22%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
I think only voters who belong to a party should vote in its primary.	27%	35%	38%
I wouldn’t like to support any opposing party candidate.	23%	30%	25%
Other voters think it would be wrong for me to vote in the opposing party’s primary.	9%	11%	13%
I do not know enough about candidates in the opposing party’s primary.	25%	20%	17%
I do not know if I am eligible to vote in the opposing party’s primary in my state.	11%	15%	11%
I do not want to miss out on my own party’s primary.	25%	30%	33%
None of the above	22%	17%	18%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
I think only voters who belong to a party should vote in its primary.	34%	24%	45%
I wouldn’t like to support any opposing party candidate.	32%	19%	28%
Other voters think it would be wrong for me to vote in the opposing party’s primary.	12%	10%	12%
I do not know enough about candidates in the opposing party’s primary.	22%	23%	18%
I do not know if I am eligible to vote in the opposing party’s primary in my state.	12%	11%	14%
I do not want to miss out on my own party’s primary.	37%	22%	31%
None of the above	14%	30%	11%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
I think only voters who belong to a party should vote in its primary.	36%	21%	32%	32%
I wouldn’t like to support any opposing party candidate.	24%	26%	26%	30%
Other voters think it would be wrong for me to vote in the opposing party’s primary.	11%	12%	9%	12%
I do not know enough about candidates in the opposing party’s primary.	19%	25%	24%	21%
I do not know if I am eligible to vote in the opposing party’s primary in my state.	13%	8%	13%	12%
I do not want to miss out on my own party’s primary.	31%	25%	23%	33%
None of the above	18%	21%	18%	22%

Q2.3

Party Identification

Do you usually think of yourself as a Republican, as a Democrat, or as an Independent?

(N = 1,000)

32%

33%

34%

RepublicanDemocratIndependent

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Republican	23%	34%	34%	36%
Democrat	41%	30%	34%	31%
Independent	36%	37%	32%	33%

Q2.4

Interest in Abortion Policy

Do you care about abortion policy in the US?

(N = 1,000)

10%

14%

31%

46%

No, not reallySometimesGenerally yesDefinitely, yes

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
No, not really	9%	11%	10%	9%
Sometimes	15%	14%	18%	8%
Generally yes	23%	33%	34%	30%
Definitely, yes	53%	43%	39%	53%

Q2.5

2026 Voting Plans

Are you a voter, and are you planning on voting in the upcoming November 2026 election?

(N = 1,000)

I have voted before, and I am planning to vote this Fall

78%

I have not voted before, and I am not planning on voting this Fall

8%

I have not voted before, but I am planning to vote this Fall

5%

I have voted before, but I am not planning on voting this Fall

9%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
I have voted before, and I am planning to vote this Fall	62%	75%	85%	90%
I have not voted before, and I am not planning on voting this Fall	14%	11%	4%	3%
I have not voted before, but I am planning to vote this Fall	10%	5%	3%	1%
I have voted before, but I am not planning on voting this Fall	14%	10%	7%	6%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
I have voted before, and I am planning to vote this Fall	59%	83%	86%	94%
I have not voted before, and I am not planning on voting this Fall	18%	5%	2%	2%
I have not voted before, but I am planning to vote this Fall	8%	5%	3%	0%
I have voted before, but I am not planning on voting this Fall	15%	7%	10%	4%

Response	Male	Female
I have voted before, and I am planning to vote this Fall	79%	77%
I have not voted before, and I am not planning on voting this Fall	6%	10%
I have not voted before, but I am planning to vote this Fall	5%	4%
I have voted before, but I am not planning on voting this Fall	10%	9%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
I have voted before, and I am planning to vote this Fall	64%	85%	88%
I have not voted before, and I am not planning on voting this Fall	16%	3%	4%
I have not voted before, but I am planning to vote this Fall	8%	2%	3%
I have voted before, but I am not planning on voting this Fall	13%	11%	5%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
I have voted before, and I am planning to vote this Fall	85%	68%	85%
I have not voted before, and I am not planning on voting this Fall	4%	13%	4%
I have not voted before, but I am planning to vote this Fall	4%	6%	3%
I have voted before, but I am not planning on voting this Fall	7%	12%	8%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
I have voted before, and I am planning to vote this Fall	84%	64%	71%	78%
I have not voted before, and I am not planning on voting this Fall	6%	12%	10%	10%
I have not voted before, but I am planning to vote this Fall	4%	7%	6%	6%
I have voted before, but I am not planning on voting this Fall	7%	17%	13%	6%

Q2.6

2026 Senate Winner Prediction

Thinking about the upcoming election in November 2026, which party do you think will win the most seats in the U.S. Senate?

(N = 1,000)

36%

39%

25%

RepublicansDemocratsDon’t know

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Republicans	29%	37%	38%	39%
Democrats	45%	36%	35%	42%
Don’t know	26%	27%	27%	20%

Q2.7

2026 House Winner Prediction

Thinking about the upcoming election in November 2026, which party do you think will win the most seats in the U.S. House of Representatives?

(N = 1,000)

35%

39%

26%

RepublicansDemocratsI don’t know

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Republicans	29%	39%	38%	32%
Democrats	42%	33%	36%	49%
I don’t know	28%	28%	26%	20%

Q2.8

Economic Outlook

Thinking about the economy, are you feeling optimistic or pessimistic about the future?

(N = 1,000)

Very optimistic

16%

Somewhat optimistic

21%

Never optimistic or pessimistic

19%

Somewhat pessimistic

43%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very optimistic	15%	14%	17%	18%
Somewhat optimistic	21%	18%	25%	22%
Never optimistic or pessimistic	20%	23%	16%	16%
Somewhat pessimistic	43%	44%	42%	45%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Very optimistic	19%	14%	14%	18%
Somewhat optimistic	17%	22%	30%	19%
Never optimistic or pessimistic	35%	14%	10%	15%
Somewhat pessimistic	29%	50%	45%	48%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very optimistic	17%	13%	17%
Somewhat optimistic	21%	24%	19%
Never optimistic or pessimistic	30%	14%	12%
Somewhat pessimistic	32%	48%	52%

Q2.9

Plans for 2026 Elections

Which of the following best describes your plans for the 2026 elections?

(N = 1,000)

I will vote for the Republican candidate no matter what

15%

I will vote for the Democratic candidate no matter what

24%

I will compare the policy positions of the Democratic and Republican candidates and vote for the candidate I agree with the most

23%

I will vote for the candidate with the best qualifications, character and values

25%

I will not vote or will vote third party

12%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
I will vote for the Republican candidate no matter what	11%	13%	20%	19%
I will vote for the Democratic candidate no matter what	29%	19%	23%	27%
I will compare the policy positions of the Democratic and Republican candidates and vote for the candidate I agree with the most	21%	27%	24%	20%
I will vote for the candidate with the best qualifications, character and values	23%	24%	25%	28%
I will not vote or will vote third party	16%	17%	9%	5%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
I will vote for the Republican candidate no matter what	15%	15%	15%	19%
I will vote for the Democratic candidate no matter what	19%	26%	24%	27%
I will compare the policy positions of the Democratic and Republican candidates and vote for the candidate I agree with the most	17%	23%	35%	24%
I will vote for the candidate with the best qualifications, character and values	22%	29%	20%	27%
I will not vote or will vote third party	28%	7%	6%	3%

Response	Male	Female
I will vote for the Republican candidate no matter what	17%	14%
I will vote for the Democratic candidate no matter what	23%	24%
I will compare the policy positions of the Democratic and Republican candidates and vote for the candidate I agree with the most	26%	20%
I will vote for the candidate with the best qualifications, character and values	25%	26%
I will not vote or will vote third party	9%	15%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
I will vote for the Republican candidate no matter what	16%	18%	13%
I will vote for the Democratic candidate no matter what	22%	19%	29%
I will compare the policy positions of the Democratic and Republican candidates and vote for the candidate I agree with the most	18%	27%	27%
I will vote for the candidate with the best qualifications, character and values	22%	27%	27%
I will not vote or will vote third party	22%	9%	4%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
I will vote for the Republican candidate no matter what	2%	7%	40%
I will vote for the Democratic candidate no matter what	60%	14%	2%
I will compare the policy positions of the Democratic and Republican candidates and vote for the candidate I agree with the most	15%	27%	26%
I will vote for the candidate with the best qualifications, character and values	21%	28%	27%
I will not vote or will vote third party	3%	24%	6%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
I will vote for the Republican candidate no matter what	20%	2%	14%	8%
I will vote for the Democratic candidate no matter what	19%	35%	25%	35%
I will compare the policy positions of the Democratic and Republican candidates and vote for the candidate I agree with the most	25%	20%	18%	27%
I will vote for the candidate with the best qualifications, character and values	27%	26%	25%	19%
I will not vote or will vote third party	9%	17%	18%	11%

Q2.10

Overseas Voter Partisan Activity

Millions of Americans live outside of the US. Do you support or oppose allowing these Americans to participate in partisan activities, like voting in a Democratic or Republican primary election, while living abroad?

(N = 1,000)

32%

28%

22%

19%

Strongly supportSomewhat supportSomewhat opposeStrongly oppose

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly support	31%	27%	29%	41%
Somewhat support	35%	26%	27%	25%
Somewhat oppose	20%	21%	25%	22%
Strongly oppose	14%	25%	19%	12%

Q2.11

State Voter Registration Methods

States differ in how they allow citizens to register and vote. To the best of your knowledge, does your state allow citizens to do any of the following for federal elections? Please select all that apply.

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

Vote in person prior to Election Day, typically called early voting or in-person absentee voting

55%

Vote by mail using a standard (non-absentee) ballot

45%

Register to vote at Department of Motor Vehicles or other government agency

44%

Require voters show voter identification at their polling place

42%

Vote by mail using an absentee ballot without requiring an excuse, typically called no-excuse absentee voting

38%

Register to vote online

36%

Register to vote on the same day, typically called Election Day registration

25%

Don't know

16%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Vote in person prior to Election Day, typically called early voting or in-person absentee voting	57%	48%	55%	65%
Vote by mail using a standard (non-absentee) ballot	49%	39%	45%	49%
Register to vote at Department of Motor Vehicles or other government agency	40%	41%	46%	49%
Require voters show voter identification at their polling place	39%	37%	42%	53%
Vote by mail using an absentee ballot without requiring an excuse, typically called no-excuse absentee voting	36%	32%	39%	47%
Register to vote online	49%	35%	33%	30%
Register to vote on the same day, typically called Election Day registration	27%	22%	26%	24%
Don't know	14%	22%	17%	8%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Vote in person prior to Election Day, typically called early voting or in-person absentee voting	44%	57%	60%	65%
Vote by mail using a standard (non-absentee) ballot	33%	46%	51%	57%
Register to vote at Department of Motor Vehicles or other government agency	29%	48%	50%	53%
Require voters show voter identification at their polling place	35%	46%	44%	42%
Vote by mail using an absentee ballot without requiring an excuse, typically called no-excuse absentee voting	24%	40%	44%	53%
Register to vote online	28%	39%	40%	41%
Register to vote on the same day, typically called Election Day registration	19%	25%	32%	27%
Don't know	27%	12%	11%	9%

Response	Male	Female
Vote in person prior to Election Day, typically called early voting or in-person absentee voting	56%	54%
Vote by mail using a standard (non-absentee) ballot	46%	43%
Register to vote at Department of Motor Vehicles or other government agency	48%	40%
Require voters show voter identification at their polling place	45%	40%
Vote by mail using an absentee ballot without requiring an excuse, typically called no-excuse absentee voting	42%	35%
Register to vote online	40%	33%
Register to vote on the same day, typically called Election Day registration	27%	22%
Don't know	12%	19%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Vote in person prior to Election Day, typically called early voting or in-person absentee voting	44%	56%	65%
Vote by mail using a standard (non-absentee) ballot	33%	48%	53%
Register to vote at Department of Motor Vehicles or other government agency	29%	51%	53%
Require voters show voter identification at their polling place	36%	47%	46%
Vote by mail using an absentee ballot without requiring an excuse, typically called no-excuse absentee voting	28%	42%	46%
Register to vote online	28%	37%	44%
Register to vote on the same day, typically called Election Day registration	19%	30%	26%
Don't know	27%	11%	8%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Vote in person prior to Election Day, typically called early voting or in-person absentee voting	63%	52%	52%
Vote by mail using a standard (non-absentee) ballot	52%	42%	40%
Register to vote at Department of Motor Vehicles or other government agency	50%	42%	39%
Require voters show voter identification at their polling place	42%	40%	47%
Vote by mail using an absentee ballot without requiring an excuse, typically called no-excuse absentee voting	46%	34%	35%
Register to vote online	43%	32%	35%
Register to vote on the same day, typically called Election Day registration	25%	24%	25%
Don't know	12%	22%	11%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Vote in person prior to Election Day, typically called early voting or in-person absentee voting	58%	49%	50%	54%
Vote by mail using a standard (non-absentee) ballot	45%	38%	44%	50%
Register to vote at Department of Motor Vehicles or other government agency	46%	36%	35%	52%
Require voters show voter identification at their polling place	46%	36%	39%	38%
Vote by mail using an absentee ballot without requiring an excuse, typically called no-excuse absentee voting	41%	30%	31%	45%
Register to vote online	38%	32%	32%	41%
Register to vote on the same day, typically called Election Day registration	24%	24%	24%	29%
Don't know	14%	18%	20%	16%

Q2.12

Climate as Voting Issue

Thinking about how climate change might affect your vote for major offices, would you — only vote for a candidate that shares your views on climate change, would you consider a candidate’s position on climate change as just one of many important factors when voting, or would you not consider climate change as a major issue?

(N = 1,000)

Only vote for a candidate who shares your views

21%

One of many important factors

50%

Not a major issue

29%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Only vote for a candidate who shares your views	30%	20%	21%	16%
One of many important factors	51%	53%	45%	50%
Not a major issue	19%	27%	34%	34%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Only vote for a candidate who shares your views	18%	22%	22%	23%
One of many important factors	50%	50%	54%	48%
Not a major issue	33%	28%	23%	29%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Only vote for a candidate who shares your views	20%	18%	24%
One of many important factors	51%	47%	52%
Not a major issue	29%	35%	24%

Q2.13

Confidence in Vote Count

How confident are you that votes in your state will be counted as voters intend in the national election this November?

(N = 1,000)

34%

40%

17%

8%

Very confidentSomewhat confidentNot too confidentNot at all confident

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very confident	33%	26%	34%	47%
Somewhat confident	42%	46%	39%	30%
Not too confident	18%	16%	19%	15%
Not at all confident	7%	11%	7%	7%

Q2.14

Overseas Voting Rights

Americans living abroad can currently vote by absentee ballot in the U.S. state where they last lived. In your view, which comes closes to your position?

(N = 1,000)

All Americans living abroad should be able to vote unconditionally. US citizenship alone guarantees the right to vote, regardless of why someone lives overseas

43%

Americans serving abroad in the military or as government diplomats should be able to vote freely, but civilians who chose to move abroad should have to prove ongoing ties to their home state

31%

Only Americans abroad for service to the country, military personnel and government diplomats, should be able to vote; civilians who chose to live abroad have voluntarily left their communities

21%

Americans living abroad should not be able to vote in U.S. elections, regardless of the reason they are overseas

5%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
All Americans living abroad should be able to vote unconditionally. US citizenship alone guarantees the right to vote, regardless of why someone lives overseas	45%	40%	39%	48%
Americans serving abroad in the military or as government diplomats should be able to vote freely, but civilians who chose to move abroad should have to prove ongoing ties to their home state	32%	29%	32%	32%
Only Americans abroad for service to the country, military personnel and government diplomats, should be able to vote; civilians who chose to live abroad have voluntarily left their communities	18%	23%	24%	17%
Americans living abroad should not be able to vote in U.S. elections, regardless of the reason they are overseas	5%	8%	5%	2%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
All Americans living abroad should be able to vote unconditionally. US citizenship alone guarantees the right to vote, regardless of why someone lives overseas	39%	43%	45%	49%
Americans serving abroad in the military or as government diplomats should be able to vote freely, but civilians who chose to move abroad should have to prove ongoing ties to their home state	33%	31%	32%	29%
Only Americans abroad for service to the country, military personnel and government diplomats, should be able to vote; civilians who chose to live abroad have voluntarily left their communities	18%	22%	23%	18%
Americans living abroad should not be able to vote in U.S. elections, regardless of the reason they are overseas	11%	4%	1%	4%

Response	Male	Female
All Americans living abroad should be able to vote unconditionally. US citizenship alone guarantees the right to vote, regardless of why someone lives overseas	46%	40%
Americans serving abroad in the military or as government diplomats should be able to vote freely, but civilians who chose to move abroad should have to prove ongoing ties to their home state	31%	31%
Only Americans abroad for service to the country, military personnel and government diplomats, should be able to vote; civilians who chose to live abroad have voluntarily left their communities	19%	22%
Americans living abroad should not be able to vote in U.S. elections, regardless of the reason they are overseas	4%	7%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
All Americans living abroad should be able to vote unconditionally. US citizenship alone guarantees the right to vote, regardless of why someone lives overseas	34%	40%	54%
Americans serving abroad in the military or as government diplomats should be able to vote freely, but civilians who chose to move abroad should have to prove ongoing ties to their home state	34%	31%	28%
Only Americans abroad for service to the country, military personnel and government diplomats, should be able to vote; civilians who chose to live abroad have voluntarily left their communities	21%	26%	16%
Americans living abroad should not be able to vote in U.S. elections, regardless of the reason they are overseas	11%	2%	2%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
All Americans living abroad should be able to vote unconditionally. US citizenship alone guarantees the right to vote, regardless of why someone lives overseas	56%	40%	33%
Americans serving abroad in the military or as government diplomats should be able to vote freely, but civilians who chose to move abroad should have to prove ongoing ties to their home state	25%	32%	36%
Only Americans abroad for service to the country, military personnel and government diplomats, should be able to vote; civilians who chose to live abroad have voluntarily left their communities	12%	22%	27%
Americans living abroad should not be able to vote in U.S. elections, regardless of the reason they are overseas	6%	6%	4%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
All Americans living abroad should be able to vote unconditionally. US citizenship alone guarantees the right to vote, regardless of why someone lives overseas	42%	45%	38%	53%
Americans serving abroad in the military or as government diplomats should be able to vote freely, but civilians who chose to move abroad should have to prove ongoing ties to their home state	32%	25%	35%	27%
Only Americans abroad for service to the country, military personnel and government diplomats, should be able to vote; civilians who chose to live abroad have voluntarily left their communities	23%	11%	22%	18%
Americans living abroad should not be able to vote in U.S. elections, regardless of the reason they are overseas	3%	18%	6%	2%

Q2.15

Threat From In-Party Leaders

Think of the party you most identify with. Now, indicate the extent to which you think American identity is under threat by officials by certain leaders in your party .

(N = 1,000)

22%

26%

34%

10%

8%

Not at allNot muchSomewhatA lotA great deal

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not at all	13%	18%	23%	33%
Not much	31%	19%	29%	27%
Somewhat	39%	40%	31%	25%
A lot	10%	13%	9%	6%
A great deal	7%	9%	7%	8%

Q2.16

Working With Opponents on Democracy

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

“When democracy is under threat, it is more important to work with political opponents to protect it than to stand firmly with your own side.”

(N = 1,000)

6%

7%

37%

34%

15%

Strongly disagreeDisagreeNeither agree nor disagreeAgreeStrongly agree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly disagree	5%	3%	7%	10%
Disagree	4%	8%	8%	9%
Neither agree nor disagree	40%	39%	35%	32%
Agree	37%	35%	33%	32%
Strongly agree	13%	15%	16%	17%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly disagree	4%	7%	10%	3%
Disagree	7%	8%	8%	5%
Neither agree nor disagree	50%	32%	27%	38%
Agree	28%	36%	38%	35%
Strongly agree	11%	16%	17%	19%

Q2.17

Meaning of Ideology

Ideology is a term used often in politics today. But, ideology can mean different things to different people. If you had to pick only one option, which answer best describes ideology to you?

(N = 1,000)

Opinions about political issues

52%

Supporting a political party

11%

Connecting with friends and family who are like me

18%

I am not sure what ideology means

19%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Opinions about political issues	54%	43%	53%	63%
Supporting a political party	9%	15%	10%	7%
Connecting with friends and family who are like me	24%	20%	15%	13%
I am not sure what ideology means	13%	22%	22%	17%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Opinions about political issues	35%	55%	67%	62%
Supporting a political party	12%	10%	9%	13%
Connecting with friends and family who are like me	22%	18%	14%	18%
I am not sure what ideology means	32%	17%	10%	7%

Response	Male	Female
Opinions about political issues	58%	47%
Supporting a political party	13%	8%
Connecting with friends and family who are like me	17%	19%
I am not sure what ideology means	11%	26%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Opinions about political issues	31%	59%	69%
Supporting a political party	14%	7%	10%
Connecting with friends and family who are like me	20%	19%	15%
I am not sure what ideology means	34%	15%	6%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Opinions about political issues	59%	51%	48%
Supporting a political party	11%	7%	15%
Connecting with friends and family who are like me	15%	18%	21%
I am not sure what ideology means	16%	24%	15%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Opinions about political issues	55%	44%	47%	55%
Supporting a political party	10%	13%	14%	9%
Connecting with friends and family who are like me	16%	18%	23%	22%
I am not sure what ideology means	19%	25%	17%	14%

Q2.18

Threat From Opposing Party

Think of the political party you most identify with. Now, indicate the extent to which you think American identity is under threat by officials from the opposing political party ?

(N = 1,000)

4%

8%

29%

21%

38%

Not at allNot muchSomewhatA lotA great deal

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not at all	1%	6%	4%	4%
Not much	10%	9%	7%	5%
Somewhat	30%	37%	32%	16%
A lot	28%	18%	17%	21%
A great deal	31%	31%	40%	55%

Q2.19

View of DSA

Do you have a positive or negative view of the political group, the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA)?

(N = 1,000)

8%

12%

25%

10%

24%

21%

Strongly positiveSomewhat positiveNeither positive nor negativeSomewhat negativeStrongly negativeI haven’t thoughts about it

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly positive	14%	8%	7%	5%
Somewhat positive	21%	13%	9%	6%
Neither positive nor negative	24%	25%	25%	25%
Somewhat negative	8%	14%	8%	8%
Strongly negative	11%	17%	32%	37%
I haven’t thoughts about it	22%	23%	18%	19%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly positive	8%	9%	7%	8%
Somewhat positive	8%	13%	11%	19%
Neither positive nor negative	34%	24%	14%	20%
Somewhat negative	9%	10%	16%	7%
Strongly negative	16%	26%	27%	33%
I haven’t thoughts about it	25%	19%	25%	13%

Response	Male	Female
Strongly positive	10%	7%
Somewhat positive	14%	10%
Neither positive nor negative	21%	28%
Somewhat negative	10%	10%
Strongly negative	28%	20%
I haven’t thoughts about it	16%	25%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly positive	9%	5%	11%
Somewhat positive	9%	11%	15%
Neither positive nor negative	30%	24%	20%
Somewhat negative	9%	11%	10%
Strongly negative	15%	32%	27%
I haven’t thoughts about it	27%	16%	18%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Strongly positive	16%	5%	5%
Somewhat positive	20%	10%	7%
Neither positive nor negative	33%	25%	16%
Somewhat negative	8%	10%	12%
Strongly negative	3%	22%	48%
I haven’t thoughts about it	20%	28%	13%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Strongly positive	8%	11%	7%	9%
Somewhat positive	9%	15%	18%	14%
Neither positive nor negative	20%	42%	30%	24%
Somewhat negative	11%	9%	7%	11%
Strongly negative	31%	4%	18%	18%
I haven’t thoughts about it	21%	20%	20%	25%

Q2.20

Party Representing Women

Do you think that the interests of women are more represented by the Republican Party or the Democratic Party?

(N = 1,000)

Much more by the Republican Party

13%

Somewhat more by the Republican Party

7%

A little more by the Republican Party

6%

Neither by Republicans nor Democrats

25%

A little more by the Democratic Party

11%

Somewhat more by the Democratic Party

10%

Much more by the Democratic Party

28%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Much more by the Republican Party	10%	10%	14%	18%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	5%	7%	8%	8%
A little more by the Republican Party	6%	6%	7%	4%
Neither by Republicans nor Democrats	22%	32%	24%	18%
A little more by the Democratic Party	13%	13%	12%	8%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	15%	10%	8%	8%
Much more by the Democratic Party	30%	23%	27%	36%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Much more by the Republican Party	10%	15%	14%	12%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	5%	7%	10%	9%
A little more by the Republican Party	5%	5%	6%	7%
Neither by Republicans nor Democrats	37%	23%	13%	19%
A little more by the Democratic Party	11%	12%	11%	11%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	10%	9%	14%	10%
Much more by the Democratic Party	22%	30%	31%	33%

Response	Male	Female
Much more by the Republican Party	16%	11%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	8%	6%
A little more by the Republican Party	6%	5%
Neither by Republicans nor Democrats	21%	29%
A little more by the Democratic Party	10%	13%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	9%	11%
Much more by the Democratic Party	30%	27%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Much more by the Republican Party	10%	14%	16%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	6%	8%	7%
A little more by the Republican Party	4%	7%	6%
Neither by Republicans nor Democrats	37%	25%	12%
A little more by the Democratic Party	12%	12%	11%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	10%	10%	10%
Much more by the Democratic Party	22%	25%	38%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Much more by the Republican Party	1%	7%	33%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	2%	6%	14%
A little more by the Republican Party	1%	5%	11%
Neither by Republicans nor Democrats	12%	32%	28%
A little more by the Democratic Party	13%	14%	7%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	16%	11%	3%
Much more by the Democratic Party	56%	26%	4%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Much more by the Republican Party	15%	2%	15%	9%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	8%	6%	4%	7%
A little more by the Republican Party	7%	0%	2%	8%
Neither by Republicans nor Democrats	25%	28%	26%	17%
A little more by the Democratic Party	10%	18%	14%	10%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	7%	17%	11%	16%
Much more by the Democratic Party	28%	29%	27%	33%

Q2.21

Party Representing Black Americans

Do you think that the interests of Black Americans are more represented by the Democratic Party or the Republican Party?

(N = 1,000)

Much more by the Democratic Party

28%

Somewhat more by the Democratic Party

10%

A little more by the Democratic Party

11%

Neither by Democrats nor Republicans

26%

A little more by the Republican Party

7%

Somewhat more by the Republican Party

6%

Much more by the Republican Party

12%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Much more by the Democratic Party	35%	22%	26%	33%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	10%	11%	7%	12%
A little more by the Democratic Party	16%	13%	10%	5%
Neither by Democrats nor Republicans	20%	34%	27%	19%
A little more by the Republican Party	5%	8%	9%	5%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	6%	4%	10%	5%
Much more by the Republican Party	8%	9%	10%	21%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Much more by the Democratic Party	20%	30%	29%	35%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	8%	11%	12%	10%
A little more by the Democratic Party	10%	10%	17%	6%
Neither by Democrats nor Republicans	38%	24%	14%	21%
A little more by the Republican Party	8%	6%	7%	9%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	5%	7%	6%	6%
Much more by the Republican Party	11%	12%	14%	12%

Response	Male	Female
Much more by the Democratic Party	28%	28%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	9%	11%
A little more by the Democratic Party	11%	10%
Neither by Democrats nor Republicans	21%	31%
A little more by the Republican Party	10%	4%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	6%	6%
Much more by the Republican Party	15%	9%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Much more by the Democratic Party	22%	26%	35%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	7%	11%	13%
A little more by the Democratic Party	11%	11%	11%
Neither by Democrats nor Republicans	39%	25%	14%
A little more by the Republican Party	7%	9%	5%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	5%	5%	8%
Much more by the Republican Party	9%	13%	14%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Much more by the Democratic Party	55%	22%	10%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	13%	10%	8%
A little more by the Democratic Party	11%	12%	9%
Neither by Democrats nor Republicans	13%	35%	27%
A little more by the Republican Party	2%	9%	9%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	2%	5%	11%
Much more by the Republican Party	3%	8%	26%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Much more by the Democratic Party	28%	36%	24%	30%
Somewhat more by the Democratic Party	8%	13%	14%	11%
A little more by the Democratic Party	9%	11%	14%	13%
Neither by Democrats nor Republicans	26%	33%	25%	20%
A little more by the Republican Party	7%	4%	7%	9%
Somewhat more by the Republican Party	7%	0%	5%	10%
Much more by the Republican Party	15%	2%	11%	9%

Q2.22

Looking Up Survey Topics

After completing a survey about U.S. politics, have you ever later went online to look up (e.g., fact check, learn more about) something you learned from or saw in the survey? How often?

(N = 1,000)

No, never

41%

Yes, once

14%

Yes, more than once but not often

34%

Yes, I often look up content after taking a survey

10%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
No, never	38%	37%	49%	44%
Yes, once	21%	17%	9%	8%
Yes, more than once but not often	31%	35%	31%	40%
Yes, I often look up content after taking a survey	10%	11%	11%	9%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
No, never	49%	38%	37%	43%
Yes, once	12%	14%	18%	11%
Yes, more than once but not often	28%	38%	37%	33%
Yes, I often look up content after taking a survey	11%	10%	9%	13%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
No, never	50%	37%	36%
Yes, once	15%	11%	14%
Yes, more than once but not often	25%	42%	38%
Yes, I often look up content after taking a survey	10%	10%	11%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
No, never	42%	42%	41%	37%
Yes, once	11%	13%	18%	24%
Yes, more than once but not often	36%	33%	33%	30%
Yes, I often look up content after taking a survey	11%	12%	9%	8%

Q2.23

Discussing Survey Topics

After completing a survey about U.S. politics, have you ever discussed something you learned about or saw in the survey with your friends or family? If so, how often?

(N = 1,000)

No, never

48%

Yes, once

14%

Yes, more than once but not often

30%

Yes, I often discuss survey content with friends and family

8%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
No, never	46%	48%	52%	48%
Yes, once	21%	14%	13%	9%
Yes, more than once but not often	27%	30%	29%	33%
Yes, I often discuss survey content with friends and family	6%	8%	6%	10%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
No, never	57%	46%	41%	46%
Yes, once	13%	13%	20%	16%
Yes, more than once but not often	24%	33%	33%	29%
Yes, I often discuss survey content with friends and family	7%	9%	6%	9%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
No, never	56%	45%	44%
Yes, once	16%	13%	13%
Yes, more than once but not often	21%	36%	34%
Yes, I often discuss survey content with friends and family	7%	7%	10%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
No, never	46%	50%	48%
Yes, once	16%	12%	15%
Yes, more than once but not often	30%	31%	28%
Yes, I often discuss survey content with friends and family	8%	6%	9%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
No, never	49%	49%	44%	50%
Yes, once	12%	13%	22%	11%
Yes, more than once but not often	30%	30%	29%	31%
Yes, I often discuss survey content with friends and family	9%	8%	5%	8%

Q2.24

Attention to Politics

How often do you pay attention to what’s going on in the government and politics?

(N = 1,000)

24%

36%

18%

5%

AlwaysMost of the timeAbout half of the timeSome of the timeNever

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Always	18%	18%	23%	39%
Most of the time	35%	32%	35%	42%
About half of the time	23%	19%	17%	11%
Some of the time	18%	25%	21%	7%
Never	6%	6%	4%	1%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Always	15%	27%	23%	37%
Most of the time	28%	37%	40%	40%
About half of the time	23%	16%	16%	13%
Some of the time	23%	16%	21%	10%
Never	11%	3%	0%	0%

Q2.25

Interest in Politics

How interested are you in politics?

(N = 1,000)

31%

24%

30%

16%

Very interestedInterestedSomewhatNot interesed

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very interested	27%	21%	34%	42%
Interested	25%	21%	24%	27%
Somewhat	31%	36%	27%	21%
Not interesed	16%	22%	14%	9%

Q2.26

Country Direction

Do you think that things in the country are headed in the right direction, or are they off on the wrong track?

(N = 1,000)

25%

62%

13%

Right directionWrong trackUnsure

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Right direction	21%	18%	31%	32%
Wrong track	69%	65%	54%	61%
Unsure	10%	17%	15%	7%

Q2.27

Trump Job Performance (0–10)

On a scale of 0 to 10, how would you rate President Trump’s job performance? 0 represents "very poor performance" and 10 represents "very good performance".

(N = 1,000)

Weighted mean: 3.6 out of 10

0

43%

1

5%

2

5%

3

4%

4

4%

5

4%

6

4%

7

5%

8

8%

9

5%

10

13%

Demographic Crosstabs (Mean)

Response	Mean
18-29	3
30-49	4
50-64	4
65+	4

Q2.28

Political Exhaustion

When you think about politics these days, how exhausted does it make you feel?

(N = 1,000)

9%

14%

22%

33%

22%

Not at allA littleSomewhatQuite a bitAn extreme amount

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not at all	4%	8%	10%	12%
A little	16%	12%	15%	14%
Somewhat	23%	26%	18%	21%
Quite a bit	35%	33%	35%	31%
An extreme amount	22%	21%	22%	23%

Q2.29

Sadness and Political Withdrawal

Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree the following statement:

My feelings of sadness about politics have led me to participate less in politics.

(N = 1,000)

Strongly agree

8%

Agree

21%

Neither agree nor disagree

27%

Disagree

16%

Strongly disagree

17%

None of the above: I do not feel sad about politics.

12%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	9%	10%	8%	4%
Agree	27%	25%	20%	12%
Neither agree nor disagree	31%	25%	26%	25%
Disagree	14%	15%	16%	18%
Strongly disagree	8%	12%	19%	29%
None of the above: I do not feel sad about politics.	10%	13%	11%	12%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly agree	11%	7%	6%	2%
Agree	16%	20%	32%	26%
Neither agree nor disagree	38%	25%	18%	20%
Disagree	9%	18%	19%	21%
Strongly disagree	12%	20%	14%	20%
None of the above: I do not feel sad about politics.	14%	11%	11%	9%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree	10%	8%	5%
Agree	16%	20%	27%
Neither agree nor disagree	38%	22%	19%
Disagree	12%	16%	20%
Strongly disagree	11%	21%	20%
None of the above: I do not feel sad about politics.	13%	13%	9%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Strongly agree	7%	9%	7%
Agree	22%	19%	22%
Neither agree nor disagree	25%	29%	26%
Disagree	21%	14%	14%
Strongly disagree	20%	14%	18%
None of the above: I do not feel sad about politics.	6%	15%	13%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Strongly agree	7%	12%	6%	10%
Agree	21%	18%	24%	22%
Neither agree nor disagree	25%	35%	25%	31%
Disagree	17%	12%	16%	17%
Strongly disagree	20%	11%	17%	11%
None of the above: I do not feel sad about politics.	12%	12%	12%	10%

Q2.30

Support for MAHA

Do you consider yourself to be a supporter of the Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) movement?

(N = 1,000)

31%

45%

24%

YesNoNot sure / Haven’t heard of it

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes	27%	31%	31%	35%
No	47%	42%	46%	47%
Not sure / Haven’t heard of it	26%	28%	23%	18%

Q2.31

Belief in Hidden Truths

Some political and social events are debated (for example, 9/11 attacks, the death of Lady Diana, the assassination of John F. Kennedy). It is suggested that the ‘official versions’ of these events could be an attempt to hide the truth from the public. The official version can mask the fact that these events are planned and secretly prepared by a covert alliance of powerful individuals or organizations (e.g., the secret service, the government).

To what extent do you think the following statement is false or true?

I think the official versions of these events given by the authorities very often hide the truth.

(N = 1,000)

6%

8%

10%

25%

21%

11%

18%

1 - Completely false234567 - Completely true

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
1 - Completely false	6%	5%	7%	8%
2	8%	6%	7%	10%
3	12%	9%	10%	10%
4	28%	27%	20%	25%
5	20%	19%	24%	22%
6	11%	11%	12%	11%
7 - Completely true	14%	23%	21%	14%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
1 - Completely false	5%	6%	5%	13%
2	4%	6%	12%	14%
3	10%	8%	17%	10%
4	32%	23%	22%	23%
5	19%	24%	22%	14%
6	6%	15%	8%	12%
7 - Completely true	24%	17%	15%	15%

Q2.32

Most Important Economic Info

When thinking about the economy, which information do you think is most important:

(N = 1,000)

A) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in the nation

12%

B) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in your local community

10%

C) How much prices have changed for the types of goods you personally buy often

10%

D) A, B, and C are equally important to me

68%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
A) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in the nation	16%	13%	11%	10%
B) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in your local community	16%	11%	10%	3%
C) How much prices have changed for the types of goods you personally buy often	12%	10%	9%	8%
D) A, B, and C are equally important to me	57%	66%	71%	79%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
A) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in the nation	12%	11%	14%	18%
B) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in your local community	10%	10%	12%	5%
C) How much prices have changed for the types of goods you personally buy often	11%	8%	10%	11%
D) A, B, and C are equally important to me	67%	71%	65%	66%

Response	Male	Female
A) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in the nation	15%	10%
B) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in your local community	13%	7%
C) How much prices have changed for the types of goods you personally buy often	11%	9%
D) A, B, and C are equally important to me	62%	74%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
A) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in the nation	12%	10%	14%
B) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in your local community	11%	8%	10%
C) How much prices have changed for the types of goods you personally buy often	11%	9%	9%
D) A, B, and C are equally important to me	66%	73%	67%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
A) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in the nation	13%	11%	13%
B) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in your local community	11%	8%	11%
C) How much prices have changed for the types of goods you personally buy often	7%	8%	14%
D) A, B, and C are equally important to me	70%	72%	62%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
A) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in the nation	9%	14%	22%	9%
B) How much prices have changed for a common set of goods in your local community	8%	20%	10%	9%
C) How much prices have changed for the types of goods you personally buy often	10%	7%	8%	11%
D) A, B, and C are equally important to me	72%	58%	60%	70%

Q2.33

Entertainment Viewing Frequency

How often do you watch entertainment shows either on TV or streaming platforms (e.g., Netflix)?

(N = 1,000)

13%

18%

23%

22%

24%

Less than an hour a weekOne to three hours a weekThree to five hours a weekFive to ten hours a weekMore than ten hours a week

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Less than an hour a week	12%	9%	14%	18%
One to three hours a week	27%	19%	14%	14%
Three to five hours a week	25%	25%	20%	19%
Five to ten hours a week	24%	21%	25%	19%
More than ten hours a week	12%	26%	26%	29%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Less than an hour a week	17%	11%	15%	9%
One to three hours a week	17%	19%	20%	19%
Three to five hours a week	25%	22%	19%	22%
Five to ten hours a week	15%	24%	26%	27%
More than ten hours a week	26%	24%	20%	23%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Less than an hour a week	15%	13%	11%
One to three hours a week	17%	20%	19%
Three to five hours a week	24%	22%	21%
Five to ten hours a week	18%	22%	26%
More than ten hours a week	25%	23%	23%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Less than an hour a week	14%	15%	10%
One to three hours a week	15%	17%	23%
Three to five hours a week	24%	24%	20%
Five to ten hours a week	20%	23%	22%
More than ten hours a week	27%	21%	25%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Less than an hour a week	13%	15%	10%	19%
One to three hours a week	19%	15%	15%	26%
Three to five hours a week	20%	30%	26%	24%
Five to ten hours a week	24%	15%	25%	15%
More than ten hours a week	25%	25%	24%	16%

Q2.34

Most-Followed Media Topic

Which of these do you follow the most on TV, the radio, or the internet?

(N = 1,000)

Professional or college sports

15%

News on politics and public affairs

32%

News on business and economics

9%

Entertainment and lifestyle

29%

None of these

16%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Professional or college sports	11%	13%	14%	21%
News on politics and public affairs	22%	26%	36%	45%
News on business and economics	8%	10%	11%	7%
Entertainment and lifestyle	43%	37%	21%	14%
None of these	16%	15%	18%	13%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Professional or college sports	10%	13%	25%	20%
News on politics and public affairs	23%	38%	29%	35%
News on business and economics	7%	8%	9%	16%
Entertainment and lifestyle	34%	28%	25%	23%
None of these	26%	13%	12%	6%

Response	Male	Female
Professional or college sports	23%	7%
News on politics and public affairs	36%	28%
News on business and economics	11%	7%
Entertainment and lifestyle	20%	37%
None of these	10%	21%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Professional or college sports	10%	14%	20%
News on politics and public affairs	25%	35%	37%
News on business and economics	6%	10%	11%
Entertainment and lifestyle	34%	27%	25%
None of these	25%	14%	7%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Professional or college sports	14%	13%	18%
News on politics and public affairs	36%	28%	34%
News on business and economics	8%	7%	12%
Entertainment and lifestyle	31%	32%	22%
None of these	11%	20%	14%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Professional or college sports	17%	10%	9%	17%
News on politics and public affairs	34%	26%	32%	29%
News on business and economics	8%	10%	11%	9%
Entertainment and lifestyle	25%	33%	35%	32%
None of these	16%	20%	13%	14%

Q2.35

Donating by Candidate Gender

Would you be more likely to donate to a woman or a man running for your state legislature?

(N = 1,000)

16%

9%

75%

WomanManNo preference

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Woman	27%	17%	13%	8%
Man	15%	10%	7%	6%
No preference	57%	72%	80%	86%

Q2.36

Rwanda Women Legislators Estimate

Rwanda’s lower house (the Chamber of Deputies) has 80 seats. About how many of those 80 seats do you think are held by women?

(N = 1,000)

30%

19%

9%

5%

1%

36%

Fewer than 1010-2930-4445-54More than 55Don’t know

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Fewer than 10	27%	27%	30%	36%
10-29	32%	19%	17%	12%
30-44	9%	13%	6%	6%
45-54	3%	6%	8%	3%
More than 55	1%	1%	1%	2%
Don’t know	28%	34%	38%	42%

Q2.37

Foreign Import Limits

Some people have suggested placing new limits on foreign imports in order to protect American jobs. Other say that such limits would raise consumer prices and hurt American exports. Do you favor or oppose new limits on imports?

(N = 1,000)

27%

38%

35%

FavorOpposeI don’t know

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Favor	24%	22%	32%	31%
Oppose	40%	39%	34%	41%
I don’t know	36%	39%	34%	28%

Q2.38

Nicotine Product Use

Have you used any of the following nicotine products in the past 30 days? Please select all that apply.

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

Cigarettes (e.g., Marlboro, Camel)

20%

E-cigarettes or vaping (e.g., Juul, Puff bar)

13%

Nicotine pouches (e.g., Zyn, ON)

5%

Cigarillos (e.g., Black & Mild, Swisher Sweets)

5%

Smokeless tobacco (e.g., chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, snus)

4%

Water pipe tobacco or hookah

2%

Little filtered cigars (e.g., Swisher Littles, Winchester, Cheyenne)

2%

I have not used any nicotine products in the past 30 days

69%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Cigarettes (e.g., Marlboro, Camel)	14%	30%	21%	9%
E-cigarettes or vaping (e.g., Juul, Puff bar)	17%	19%	10%	4%
Nicotine pouches (e.g., Zyn, ON)	8%	6%	3%	1%
Cigarillos (e.g., Black & Mild, Swisher Sweets)	5%	8%	3%	1%
Smokeless tobacco (e.g., chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, snus)	5%	5%	3%	2%
Water pipe tobacco or hookah	3%	3%	1%	1%
Little filtered cigars (e.g., Swisher Littles, Winchester, Cheyenne)	3%	4%	0%	2%
I have not used any nicotine products in the past 30 days	70%	57%	69%	85%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Cigarettes (e.g., Marlboro, Camel)	32%	17%	11%	13%
E-cigarettes or vaping (e.g., Juul, Puff bar)	17%	12%	9%	15%
Nicotine pouches (e.g., Zyn, ON)	3%	5%	4%	7%
Cigarillos (e.g., Black & Mild, Swisher Sweets)	6%	5%	4%	4%
Smokeless tobacco (e.g., chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, snus)	3%	4%	3%	4%
Water pipe tobacco or hookah	3%	2%	1%	2%
Little filtered cigars (e.g., Swisher Littles, Winchester, Cheyenne)	2%	3%	2%	3%
I have not used any nicotine products in the past 30 days	56%	71%	81%	78%

Response	Male	Female
Cigarettes (e.g., Marlboro, Camel)	20%	19%
E-cigarettes or vaping (e.g., Juul, Puff bar)	16%	10%
Nicotine pouches (e.g., Zyn, ON)	8%	1%
Cigarillos (e.g., Black & Mild, Swisher Sweets)	6%	3%
Smokeless tobacco (e.g., chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, snus)	7%	1%
Water pipe tobacco or hookah	3%	2%
Little filtered cigars (e.g., Swisher Littles, Winchester, Cheyenne)	4%	1%
I have not used any nicotine products in the past 30 days	65%	73%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Cigarettes (e.g., Marlboro, Camel)	32%	16%	10%
E-cigarettes or vaping (e.g., Juul, Puff bar)	18%	12%	9%
Nicotine pouches (e.g., Zyn, ON)	4%	6%	5%
Cigarillos (e.g., Black & Mild, Swisher Sweets)	7%	4%	4%
Smokeless tobacco (e.g., chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, snus)	4%	4%	4%
Water pipe tobacco or hookah	2%	2%	2%
Little filtered cigars (e.g., Swisher Littles, Winchester, Cheyenne)	3%	1%	3%
I have not used any nicotine products in the past 30 days	56%	70%	82%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Cigarettes (e.g., Marlboro, Camel)	15%	23%	20%
E-cigarettes or vaping (e.g., Juul, Puff bar)	9%	14%	15%
Nicotine pouches (e.g., Zyn, ON)	3%	5%	6%
Cigarillos (e.g., Black & Mild, Swisher Sweets)	7%	4%	4%
Smokeless tobacco (e.g., chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, snus)	3%	3%	6%
Water pipe tobacco or hookah	2%	2%	3%
Little filtered cigars (e.g., Swisher Littles, Winchester, Cheyenne)	3%	2%	3%
I have not used any nicotine products in the past 30 days	76%	65%	68%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Cigarettes (e.g., Marlboro, Camel)	16%	41%	20%	16%
E-cigarettes or vaping (e.g., Juul, Puff bar)	13%	14%	14%	11%
Nicotine pouches (e.g., Zyn, ON)	6%	4%	4%	1%
Cigarillos (e.g., Black & Mild, Swisher Sweets)	3%	18%	7%	0%
Smokeless tobacco (e.g., chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, snus)	4%	2%	5%	2%
Water pipe tobacco or hookah	2%	2%	5%	0%
Little filtered cigars (e.g., Swisher Littles, Winchester, Cheyenne)	2%	5%	4%	1%
I have not used any nicotine products in the past 30 days	73%	48%	64%	76%

Q2.39

Sense of Control

The following is a question concerning how people feel. Please respond how closely you agree or disagree with how the question describes you and your feelings about yourself.

No matter how much energy I put into a task, I feel I have no control over the outcome.

(N = 1,000)

7%

22%

51%

20%

Strongly agreeAgreeDisagreeStrongly disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	12%	8%	6%	4%
Agree	26%	28%	19%	13%
Disagree	46%	45%	56%	58%
Strongly disagree	16%	19%	19%	25%

Q2.40

Unemployment Rate Estimate

The unemployment rate is the percent of people actively searching for work, but who are not presently employed. Since World War II, the national unemployment rate has ranged from a low of 2 percent to a high of 12 percent.

What is your best guess about today’s US unemployment rate? Even if you are uncertain, please provide us with your best estimate of the percent of people actively searching for work but who are not presently employed.

(N = 1,000)

3%

15%

37%

20%

10%

6%

9%

Between 0.00% and 2.00%Between 2.01% and 3.67%Between 3.68% and 5.33%Between 5.34% and 7.00%Between 7.01% and 8.67%Between 8.68% and 10.33%Between 10.34% and 12.00%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Between 0.00% and 2.00%	4%	3%	4%	0%
Between 2.01% and 3.67%	10%	14%	18%	17%
Between 3.68% and 5.33%	30%	26%	41%	54%
Between 5.34% and 7.00%	29%	23%	16%	12%
Between 7.01% and 8.67%	14%	12%	8%	5%
Between 8.68% and 10.33%	7%	8%	5%	4%
Between 10.34% and 12.00%	5%	13%	9%	7%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Between 0.00% and 2.00%	6%	2%	1%	2%
Between 2.01% and 3.67%	14%	16%	12%	17%
Between 3.68% and 5.33%	28%	37%	44%	46%
Between 5.34% and 7.00%	22%	19%	22%	19%
Between 7.01% and 8.67%	12%	9%	10%	8%
Between 8.68% and 10.33%	6%	8%	5%	4%
Between 10.34% and 12.00%	12%	10%	7%	3%

Response	Male	Female
Between 0.00% and 2.00%	2%	3%
Between 2.01% and 3.67%	16%	14%
Between 3.68% and 5.33%	42%	32%
Between 5.34% and 7.00%	21%	19%
Between 7.01% and 8.67%	9%	11%
Between 8.68% and 10.33%	4%	9%
Between 10.34% and 12.00%	6%	12%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Between 0.00% and 2.00%	6%	1%	1%
Between 2.01% and 3.67%	16%	13%	16%
Between 3.68% and 5.33%	27%	37%	46%
Between 5.34% and 7.00%	22%	22%	18%
Between 7.01% and 8.67%	12%	9%	8%
Between 8.68% and 10.33%	7%	7%	6%
Between 10.34% and 12.00%	10%	11%	6%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Between 0.00% and 2.00%	2%	3%	3%
Between 2.01% and 3.67%	10%	11%	24%
Between 3.68% and 5.33%	40%	36%	35%
Between 5.34% and 7.00%	23%	18%	21%
Between 7.01% and 8.67%	8%	12%	9%
Between 8.68% and 10.33%	6%	8%	4%
Between 10.34% and 12.00%	10%	11%	5%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Between 0.00% and 2.00%	2%	6%	4%	3%
Between 2.01% and 3.67%	16%	13%	10%	18%
Between 3.68% and 5.33%	44%	23%	30%	25%
Between 5.34% and 7.00%	16%	27%	26%	26%
Between 7.01% and 8.67%	9%	13%	10%	11%
Between 8.68% and 10.33%	6%	4%	5%	11%
Between 10.34% and 12.00%	7%	14%	15%	7%

Q2.41

Acceptable Inflation Rate

For most goods and services, prices typically increase from one year to the next. Some years, these increases are smaller, while other years these increases are larger. The amount that prices change by is referred to by economists as the "annual inflation rate"

In your view, what do you think is the highest acceptable annual inflation rate? In other words, what would be the highest percent increase in prices from one year to the next that you would still find acceptable?

(N = 1,000)

A 1% increase in prices from one year to the next

34%

A 2% increase in prices from one year to the next

28%

A 3% increase in prices from one year to the next

18%

A 4% increase in prices from one year to the next

10%

A 5% increase in prices from one year to the next

6%

A 6% increase in prices from one year to the next

1%

A 7% increase in prices from one year to the next

3%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
A 1% increase in prices from one year to the next	29%	36%	37%	34%
A 2% increase in prices from one year to the next	22%	25%	30%	38%
A 3% increase in prices from one year to the next	18%	17%	16%	20%
A 4% increase in prices from one year to the next	15%	13%	9%	3%
A 5% increase in prices from one year to the next	8%	6%	5%	4%
A 6% increase in prices from one year to the next	3%	1%	1%	0%
A 7% increase in prices from one year to the next	4%	4%	2%	2%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
A 1% increase in prices from one year to the next	33%	38%	27%	31%
A 2% increase in prices from one year to the next	22%	27%	38%	37%
A 3% increase in prices from one year to the next	18%	16%	21%	20%
A 4% increase in prices from one year to the next	13%	10%	9%	5%
A 5% increase in prices from one year to the next	9%	5%	3%	5%
A 6% increase in prices from one year to the next	0%	1%	1%	0%
A 7% increase in prices from one year to the next	5%	2%	1%	3%

Response	Male	Female
A 1% increase in prices from one year to the next	28%	40%
A 2% increase in prices from one year to the next	32%	25%
A 3% increase in prices from one year to the next	20%	15%
A 4% increase in prices from one year to the next	13%	8%
A 5% increase in prices from one year to the next	4%	7%
A 6% increase in prices from one year to the next	1%	1%
A 7% increase in prices from one year to the next	2%	4%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
A 1% increase in prices from one year to the next	34%	34%	35%
A 2% increase in prices from one year to the next	21%	35%	32%
A 3% increase in prices from one year to the next	19%	14%	18%
A 4% increase in prices from one year to the next	13%	8%	9%
A 5% increase in prices from one year to the next	8%	7%	3%
A 6% increase in prices from one year to the next	1%	1%	1%
A 7% increase in prices from one year to the next	5%	2%	2%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
A 1% increase in prices from one year to the next	34%	35%	34%
A 2% increase in prices from one year to the next	29%	29%	27%
A 3% increase in prices from one year to the next	19%	15%	19%
A 4% increase in prices from one year to the next	7%	11%	11%
A 5% increase in prices from one year to the next	6%	6%	6%
A 6% increase in prices from one year to the next	2%	0%	1%
A 7% increase in prices from one year to the next	3%	4%	2%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
A 1% increase in prices from one year to the next	37%	22%	38%	27%
A 2% increase in prices from one year to the next	31%	18%	21%	37%
A 3% increase in prices from one year to the next	18%	17%	15%	18%
A 4% increase in prices from one year to the next	6%	22%	16%	9%
A 5% increase in prices from one year to the next	4%	12%	6%	7%
A 6% increase in prices from one year to the next	1%	2%	1%	0%
A 7% increase in prices from one year to the next	2%	7%	3%	2%

Q2.42

Recent Airplane Trips

During the past three months (February, March, and April), how many times did you fly in an airplane?

(N = 1,000)

74%

17%

7%

2%

I did not fly in an airplane1 or 2 times3 or 4 times5 or more times

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
I did not fly in an airplane	65%	75%	77%	79%
1 or 2 times	20%	15%	17%	15%
3 or 4 times	12%	7%	4%	5%
5 or more times	4%	3%	2%	1%

Q2.43

Most Popular Ice Cream

What’s the most popular flavor of ice cream?

(N = 1,000)

Pistachio

2%

Chocolate

26%

Vanilla

50%

Mint chocolate chip

7%

Rainbow sherbet

2%

Neapolitan (chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry)

6%

Cookie dough

7%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Pistachio	2%	3%	2%	1%
Chocolate	21%	28%	25%	29%
Vanilla	53%	41%	59%	54%
Mint chocolate chip	8%	8%	7%	5%
Rainbow sherbet	2%	3%	1%	1%
Neapolitan (chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry)	6%	9%	4%	6%
Cookie dough	9%	9%	2%	5%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Pistachio	2%	2%	3%	4%
Chocolate	28%	25%	22%	29%
Vanilla	44%	54%	50%	51%
Mint chocolate chip	7%	5%	8%	11%
Rainbow sherbet	3%	2%	1%	0%
Neapolitan (chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry)	9%	6%	5%	4%
Cookie dough	8%	6%	10%	2%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Pistachio	2%	2%	3%
Chocolate	28%	23%	25%
Vanilla	43%	52%	57%
Mint chocolate chip	6%	6%	8%
Rainbow sherbet	3%	2%	1%
Neapolitan (chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry)	10%	6%	4%
Cookie dough	8%	9%	4%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Pistachio	1%	3%	3%
Chocolate	24%	29%	24%
Vanilla	56%	46%	51%
Mint chocolate chip	5%	7%	7%
Rainbow sherbet	2%	2%	1%
Neapolitan (chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry)	6%	6%	8%
Cookie dough	6%	7%	7%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Pistachio	2%	1%	2%	5%
Chocolate	29%	13%	24%	23%
Vanilla	50%	55%	50%	49%
Mint chocolate chip	6%	3%	6%	14%
Rainbow sherbet	1%	3%	5%	0%
Neapolitan (chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry)	5%	14%	7%	5%
Cookie dough	6%	10%	7%	4%

Q2.44

Evangelism History

Have you ever tried to encourage someone to believe in Jesus Christ or to accept Jesus Christ as his or her savior?

(N = 1,000)

35%

65%

YesNo

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes	27%	39%	36%	37%
No	73%	61%	64%	63%

Q3.1

AI Benefits vs. Risks

Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree the following statement:

On balance, the benefits of AI outweigh the risks.

(N = 1,000)

8%

27%

24%

13%

Strongly agreeAgreeNeither agree nor disagreeDisagreeStrongly disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	9%	10%	8%	6%
Agree	23%	29%	28%	28%
Neither agree nor disagree	22%	29%	28%	28%
Disagree	32%	19%	25%	26%
Strongly disagree	15%	13%	11%	12%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly agree	7%	8%	10%	10%
Agree	25%	26%	35%	25%
Neither agree nor disagree	28%	27%	23%	31%
Disagree	27%	25%	19%	23%
Strongly disagree	13%	14%	12%	11%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree	7%	9%	9%
Agree	25%	26%	29%
Neither agree nor disagree	30%	29%	23%
Disagree	24%	24%	25%
Strongly disagree	13%	11%	14%

Q3.2

AI and Job Losses

Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree the following statement:

In the next ten years, AI will cause widespread job losses for American workers.

(N = 1,000)

26%

42%

21%

9%

1%

Strongly agreeAgreeNeither agree nor disagreeDisagreeStrongly disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	24%	28%	26%	25%
Agree	42%	42%	40%	44%
Neither agree nor disagree	22%	20%	23%	18%
Disagree	10%	8%	9%	11%
Strongly disagree	1%	2%	1%	1%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly agree	31%	26%	17%	27%
Agree	38%	41%	47%	46%
Neither agree nor disagree	22%	20%	25%	19%
Disagree	9%	11%	9%	7%
Strongly disagree	1%	2%	1%	1%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree	30%	20%	26%
Agree	37%	46%	44%
Neither agree nor disagree	25%	19%	18%
Disagree	6%	13%	10%
Strongly disagree	1%	2%	1%

Q3.3

Who Benefits From AI

Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree the following statement:

The main beneficiaries of AI are wealthy investors and big corporations, not ordinary Americans

(N = 1,000)

31%

21%

15%

1%

Strongly agreeAgreeNeither agree nor disagreeDisagreeStrongly disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	40%	33%	25%	28%
Agree	32%	30%	34%	30%
Neither agree nor disagree	18%	24%	25%	17%
Disagree	8%	12%	15%	23%
Strongly disagree	2%	2%	1%	1%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly agree	38%	30%	29%	28%
Agree	28%	33%	33%	31%
Neither agree nor disagree	23%	23%	16%	16%
Disagree	9%	14%	20%	23%
Strongly disagree	2%	1%	2%	2%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree	34%	28%	31%
Agree	30%	33%	31%
Neither agree nor disagree	26%	21%	17%
Disagree	9%	15%	21%
Strongly disagree	1%	3%	1%

Q3.4

AI in Judicial Decisions

To what extent do you think Artificial Intelligence will affect Judges’ decision making?

(N = 1,000)

AI affects decision making to a large extent

31%

AI affects decision making to a minimal extent

50%

AI does not affect decision making at all

19%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
AI affects decision making to a large extent	30%	33%	30%	31%
AI affects decision making to a minimal extent	54%	48%	49%	49%
AI does not affect decision making at all	15%	19%	21%	20%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
AI affects decision making to a large extent	33%	33%	30%	24%
AI affects decision making to a minimal extent	43%	50%	53%	61%
AI does not affect decision making at all	24%	18%	17%	15%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
AI affects decision making to a large extent	33%	34%	28%
AI affects decision making to a minimal extent	44%	49%	56%
AI does not affect decision making at all	23%	17%	16%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
AI affects decision making to a large extent	34%	31%	30%
AI affects decision making to a minimal extent	48%	53%	47%
AI does not affect decision making at all	18%	16%	23%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
AI affects decision making to a large extent	30%	35%	31%	36%
AI affects decision making to a minimal extent	51%	43%	49%	54%
AI does not affect decision making at all	19%	22%	21%	10%

Q3.5

AI and Student Thinking

Do you think AI affects college student’s critical thinking?

(N = 1,000)

Yes, AI affects critical thinking positively

28%

Yes, AI affects critical thinking negatively

57%

No, AI does not affect critical thinking

15%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes, AI affects critical thinking positively	27%	28%	29%	29%
Yes, AI affects critical thinking negatively	63%	54%	53%	58%
No, AI does not affect critical thinking	9%	18%	18%	14%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Yes, AI affects critical thinking positively	33%	27%	28%	24%
Yes, AI affects critical thinking negatively	44%	60%	61%	65%
No, AI does not affect critical thinking	22%	13%	11%	10%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes, AI affects critical thinking positively	29%	33%	25%
Yes, AI affects critical thinking negatively	49%	54%	66%
No, AI does not affect critical thinking	22%	14%	9%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Yes, AI affects critical thinking positively	29%	27%	29%
Yes, AI affects critical thinking negatively	56%	58%	56%
No, AI does not affect critical thinking	15%	15%	15%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Yes, AI affects critical thinking positively	25%	36%	32%	31%
Yes, AI affects critical thinking negatively	61%	42%	48%	63%
No, AI does not affect critical thinking	14%	22%	20%	6%

Q3.6

Lying AI Persuasion

Do you think that if you let an AI lie, it would make it more persuasive?

(N = 1,000)

15%

4%

5%

20%

18%

13%

25%

1 - Definitely no234567 - Definitely yes

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
1 - Definitely no	12%	16%	13%	19%
2	4%	3%	5%	4%
3	6%	5%	7%	4%
4	19%	19%	21%	22%
5	22%	16%	17%	17%
6	15%	12%	12%	13%
7 - Definitely yes	22%	30%	24%	22%

Q3.7

Data Use by Service Orgs

In your opinion, how important is it for organizations that serve communities to use data and technology to improve their programs and services?

(N = 1,000)

19%

34%

36%

5%

2%

4%

Extremely importantVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantNot sure

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Extremely important	14%	21%	16%	22%
Very important	38%	33%	31%	33%
Somewhat important	34%	34%	41%	35%
Not too important	7%	5%	3%	6%
Not at all important	3%	1%	3%	2%
Not sure	4%	6%	5%	2%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Extremely important	20%	15%	24%	24%
Very important	26%	35%	39%	41%
Somewhat important	37%	38%	29%	30%
Not too important	5%	6%	4%	1%
Not at all important	4%	2%	1%	1%
Not sure	8%	3%	3%	2%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Extremely important	17%	18%	20%
Very important	24%	37%	42%
Somewhat important	41%	36%	30%
Not too important	7%	3%	5%
Not at all important	4%	1%	1%
Not sure	7%	4%	1%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Extremely important	20%	18%	17%
Very important	37%	29%	37%
Somewhat important	34%	36%	37%
Not too important	4%	7%	4%
Not at all important	2%	3%	2%
Not sure	3%	6%	3%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Extremely important	18%	25%	16%	20%
Very important	34%	26%	39%	33%
Somewhat important	37%	35%	34%	34%
Not too important	5%	6%	4%	6%
Not at all important	1%	4%	2%	5%
Not sure	5%	5%	5%	1%

Q3.8

Reasons Elected Officials Lose Focus

What do you think is the main reason for distraction for a candidate once they get elected?

(N = 1,000)

15%

4%

3%

11%

47%

6%

15%

AgeGenderMaternity/ Paternity statusRace/ EthnicityExperienceEducationReligious beliefs

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Age	15%	12%	15%	16%
Gender	4%	4%	5%	2%
Maternity/ Paternity status	6%	3%	1%	1%
Race/ Ethnicity	13%	11%	9%	9%
Experience	37%	45%	51%	56%
Education	9%	4%	4%	7%
Religious beliefs	16%	19%	16%	9%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Age	14%	14%	17%	13%
Gender	5%	3%	4%	3%
Maternity/ Paternity status	4%	3%	3%	2%
Race/ Ethnicity	12%	11%	9%	8%
Experience	47%	47%	46%	49%
Education	5%	7%	4%	6%
Religious beliefs	13%	15%	17%	19%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Age	12%	15%	17%
Gender	5%	5%	2%
Maternity/ Paternity status	3%	3%	3%
Race/ Ethnicity	14%	7%	10%
Experience	48%	52%	44%
Education	5%	5%	7%
Religious beliefs	13%	13%	18%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Age	16%	13%	15%
Gender	5%	4%	3%
Maternity/ Paternity status	1%	4%	4%
Race/ Ethnicity	10%	10%	11%
Experience	44%	46%	53%
Education	5%	6%	5%
Religious beliefs	19%	17%	10%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Age	17%	10%	10%	12%
Gender	3%	6%	6%	3%
Maternity/ Paternity status	2%	3%	4%	3%
Race/ Ethnicity	7%	22%	10%	15%
Experience	50%	37%	48%	41%
Education	6%	9%	6%	1%
Religious beliefs	14%	13%	16%	24%

Q3.9

AI Disclosure in Campaigns

If a political campaign uses artificial intelligence to write, edit, or generate campaign messages, should the campaign be required to disclose that AI was used?

(N = 1,000)

Yes, always

74%

Yes, but only when the content includes images, video, or audio

10%

Yes, but only when the content is misleading or deceptive

8%

No, disclosure should not be required

4%

Not sure

5%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes, always	69%	69%	77%	81%
Yes, but only when the content includes images, video, or audio	14%	12%	7%	8%
Yes, but only when the content is misleading or deceptive	8%	9%	9%	6%
No, disclosure should not be required	4%	5%	3%	2%
Not sure	5%	6%	4%	4%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Yes, always	71%	75%	74%	75%
Yes, but only when the content includes images, video, or audio	9%	8%	16%	11%
Yes, but only when the content is misleading or deceptive	6%	10%	6%	8%
No, disclosure should not be required	4%	4%	2%	4%
Not sure	10%	3%	2%	3%

Response	Male	Female
Yes, always	72%	75%
Yes, but only when the content includes images, video, or audio	11%	9%
Yes, but only when the content is misleading or deceptive	9%	7%
No, disclosure should not be required	5%	3%
Not sure	4%	6%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes, always	71%	78%	73%
Yes, but only when the content includes images, video, or audio	8%	8%	13%
Yes, but only when the content is misleading or deceptive	9%	10%	6%
No, disclosure should not be required	3%	2%	5%
Not sure	9%	2%	3%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Yes, always	77%	74%	70%
Yes, but only when the content includes images, video, or audio	10%	9%	11%
Yes, but only when the content is misleading or deceptive	7%	7%	10%
No, disclosure should not be required	3%	3%	5%
Not sure	2%	7%	4%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Yes, always	77%	66%	65%	77%
Yes, but only when the content includes images, video, or audio	9%	13%	11%	9%
Yes, but only when the content is misleading or deceptive	7%	8%	13%	7%
No, disclosure should not be required	3%	5%	5%	2%
Not sure	3%	8%	7%	5%

Q3.10

Tech as Universal Solution

Please indicate to which extent you agree or disagree to the following statement:

I believe there is a technological solution to all of humanity’s problems.

(N = 1,000)

7%

20%

26%

21%

Definitely agreeTend to agreeNeither agree or disagreeTend to disagreeDefinitely disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Definitely agree	9%	8%	6%	5%
Tend to agree	26%	18%	22%	15%
Neither agree or disagree	25%	34%	27%	16%
Tend to disagree	24%	21%	22%	38%
Definitely disagree	17%	19%	23%	26%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Definitely agree	10%	5%	9%	5%
Tend to agree	18%	20%	23%	18%
Neither agree or disagree	32%	27%	19%	19%
Tend to disagree	20%	27%	28%	32%
Definitely disagree	20%	20%	21%	26%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Definitely agree	9%	5%	7%
Tend to agree	21%	17%	20%
Neither agree or disagree	32%	27%	20%
Tend to disagree	19%	29%	31%
Definitely disagree	19%	22%	22%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Definitely agree	4%	18%	8%	7%
Tend to agree	17%	23%	25%	18%
Neither agree or disagree	24%	33%	32%	19%
Tend to disagree	30%	12%	19%	32%
Definitely disagree	24%	14%	16%	23%

Q3.11

Interest in AI Dialogue Coach

Imagine you could practice having difficult political conversation with an AI-powered dialogue coach. It lets you choose your dialogue partner (first AI agent) and get feedback from a second AI. How interested would you be in using such an app?

(N = 1,000)

7%

12%

19%

18%

8%

14%

21%

Very interestedInterestedSlightly interestedNeutralSlightly uninterestedUninterestedVery uninterested

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very interested	7%	9%	7%	5%
Interested	15%	12%	12%	9%
Slightly interested	24%	19%	17%	18%
Neutral	16%	20%	24%	12%
Slightly uninterested	8%	9%	6%	7%
Uninterested	11%	12%	14%	19%
Very uninterested	18%	18%	20%	29%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Very interested	8%	6%	9%	8%
Interested	12%	12%	15%	9%
Slightly interested	19%	20%	21%	19%
Neutral	20%	19%	15%	14%
Slightly uninterested	6%	8%	11%	6%
Uninterested	12%	13%	12%	21%
Very uninterested	23%	21%	17%	23%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very interested	8%	8%	6%
Interested	11%	11%	14%
Slightly interested	16%	18%	24%
Neutral	27%	17%	11%
Slightly uninterested	5%	7%	11%
Uninterested	11%	20%	13%
Very uninterested	22%	19%	22%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Very interested	9%	6%	7%
Interested	11%	10%	16%
Slightly interested	17%	21%	20%
Neutral	18%	21%	15%
Slightly uninterested	7%	8%	9%
Uninterested	14%	15%	12%
Very uninterested	24%	19%	22%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Very interested	5%	16%	11%	5%
Interested	12%	17%	15%	6%
Slightly interested	20%	17%	18%	23%
Neutral	16%	28%	25%	9%
Slightly uninterested	9%	2%	9%	7%
Uninterested	15%	6%	9%	23%
Very uninterested	24%	15%	14%	28%

Q3.12

Local Data Center Response

If a new data center were proposed in your community, which of the following would you consider doing? Select all that apply.

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

Sign a petition opposing the project

40%

Take no action

37%

Contact a local official to oppose the project

28%

Publicly oppose the project at a local meeting

25%

Attend a protest to oppose the project

20%

Publicly support the project at a local meeting

9%

Contact a local official to support the project

9%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Sign a petition opposing the project	48%	38%	38%	38%
Take no action	28%	36%	44%	42%
Contact a local official to oppose the project	34%	28%	25%	25%
Publicly oppose the project at a local meeting	25%	28%	25%	23%
Attend a protest to oppose the project	29%	19%	18%	16%
Publicly support the project at a local meeting	12%	9%	9%	6%
Contact a local official to support the project	13%	11%	7%	6%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Sign a petition opposing the project	37%	41%	46%	38%
Take no action	40%	36%	32%	41%
Contact a local official to oppose the project	21%	30%	35%	30%
Publicly oppose the project at a local meeting	24%	27%	26%	23%
Attend a protest to oppose the project	17%	22%	25%	16%
Publicly support the project at a local meeting	10%	8%	12%	7%
Contact a local official to support the project	9%	10%	14%	5%

Response	Male	Female
Sign a petition opposing the project	40%	41%
Take no action	35%	39%
Contact a local official to oppose the project	30%	26%
Publicly oppose the project at a local meeting	27%	24%
Attend a protest to oppose the project	19%	22%
Publicly support the project at a local meeting	12%	6%
Contact a local official to support the project	11%	8%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Sign a petition opposing the project	37%	37%	45%
Take no action	41%	42%	31%
Contact a local official to oppose the project	19%	27%	37%
Publicly oppose the project at a local meeting	24%	21%	30%
Attend a protest to oppose the project	16%	19%	26%
Publicly support the project at a local meeting	6%	10%	11%
Contact a local official to support the project	8%	13%	9%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Sign a petition opposing the project	45%	42%	34%
Take no action	31%	39%	42%
Contact a local official to oppose the project	31%	29%	23%
Publicly oppose the project at a local meeting	28%	26%	22%
Attend a protest to oppose the project	26%	21%	14%
Publicly support the project at a local meeting	9%	8%	10%
Contact a local official to support the project	9%	7%	13%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Sign a petition opposing the project	40%	31%	37%	55%
Take no action	40%	35%	36%	28%
Contact a local official to oppose the project	29%	17%	27%	35%
Publicly oppose the project at a local meeting	26%	22%	20%	34%
Attend a protest to oppose the project	19%	17%	19%	32%
Publicly support the project at a local meeting	6%	13%	16%	7%
Contact a local official to support the project	8%	14%	13%	6%

Q3.13

Data Center Considerations

If a company proposed building a new data center in your community, and you were considering whether or not to support it, which of the following would you think about? (Check all the apply)

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

Higher energy or water prices

59%

Negative environmental effects, such as pollution

50%

Job losses from AI or automation

44%

AI changing society for the worst

37%

More tax revenue for the local community

27%

More jobs for the local community

27%

AI changing society for the better

14%

None of these

9%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Higher energy or water prices	68%	51%	56%	63%
Negative environmental effects, such as pollution	59%	44%	44%	57%
Job losses from AI or automation	51%	38%	45%	44%
AI changing society for the worst	42%	32%	38%	36%
More tax revenue for the local community	26%	21%	31%	32%
More jobs for the local community	27%	24%	31%	28%
AI changing society for the better	14%	15%	14%	11%
None of these	6%	15%	7%	5%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Higher energy or water prices	49%	62%	65%	61%
Negative environmental effects, such as pollution	42%	53%	56%	54%
Job losses from AI or automation	44%	44%	47%	38%
AI changing society for the worst	34%	39%	36%	33%
More tax revenue for the local community	20%	28%	34%	29%
More jobs for the local community	25%	26%	35%	26%
AI changing society for the better	15%	12%	19%	12%
None of these	13%	8%	5%	8%

Response	Male	Female
Higher energy or water prices	64%	54%
Negative environmental effects, such as pollution	51%	49%
Job losses from AI or automation	38%	49%
AI changing society for the worst	34%	39%
More tax revenue for the local community	31%	23%
More jobs for the local community	31%	23%
AI changing society for the better	17%	11%
None of these	7%	11%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Higher energy or water prices	48%	57%	70%
Negative environmental effects, such as pollution	39%	50%	62%
Job losses from AI or automation	40%	46%	45%
AI changing society for the worst	33%	37%	39%
More tax revenue for the local community	25%	25%	30%
More jobs for the local community	24%	31%	27%
AI changing society for the better	13%	12%	16%
None of these	14%	7%	5%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Higher energy or water prices	61%	59%	56%
Negative environmental effects, such as pollution	62%	51%	39%
Job losses from AI or automation	51%	40%	41%
AI changing society for the worst	39%	36%	34%
More tax revenue for the local community	26%	23%	32%
More jobs for the local community	28%	23%	31%
AI changing society for the better	12%	10%	19%
None of these	4%	13%	8%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Higher energy or water prices	64%	40%	48%	71%
Negative environmental effects, such as pollution	53%	29%	46%	65%
Job losses from AI or automation	44%	36%	39%	57%
AI changing society for the worst	39%	19%	29%	52%
More tax revenue for the local community	30%	19%	23%	25%
More jobs for the local community	29%	29%	24%	22%
AI changing society for the better	13%	16%	18%	9%
None of these	7%	17%	12%	6%

Q3.14

AI Companions' Effect on Youth

Thinking about young people over the next 12 months, AI companions (such as chatbots acting as friends or romantic partners) are likely to… (Select all that apply)

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

Worsen users’ mental health

57%

Make users’ loneliness worse

39%

Reduce users’ loneliness

17%

Make little difference

15%

Improve users’ mental health

8%

I don't know

14%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Worsen users’ mental health	61%	49%	57%	65%
Make users’ loneliness worse	49%	32%	39%	40%
Reduce users’ loneliness	25%	19%	13%	10%
Make little difference	21%	16%	14%	9%
Improve users’ mental health	12%	10%	6%	3%
I don't know	8%	18%	14%	13%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Worsen users’ mental health	52%	58%	59%	64%
Make users’ loneliness worse	34%	40%	41%	44%
Reduce users’ loneliness	17%	18%	14%	12%
Make little difference	14%	17%	18%	9%
Improve users’ mental health	10%	7%	7%	8%
I don't know	21%	12%	11%	10%

Response	Male	Female
Worsen users’ mental health	57%	58%
Make users’ loneliness worse	40%	38%
Reduce users’ loneliness	19%	14%
Make little difference	19%	12%
Improve users’ mental health	9%	6%
I don't know	11%	17%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Worsen users’ mental health	48%	57%	67%
Make users’ loneliness worse	31%	42%	45%
Reduce users’ loneliness	16%	18%	16%
Make little difference	18%	15%	12%
Improve users’ mental health	9%	8%	7%
I don't know	20%	14%	8%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Worsen users’ mental health	61%	56%	55%
Make users’ loneliness worse	43%	37%	37%
Reduce users’ loneliness	20%	13%	18%
Make little difference	14%	15%	17%
Improve users’ mental health	10%	6%	9%
I don't know	9%	18%	14%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Worsen users’ mental health	60%	40%	52%	70%
Make users’ loneliness worse	41%	24%	31%	56%
Reduce users’ loneliness	14%	25%	23%	11%
Make little difference	13%	24%	17%	14%
Improve users’ mental health	6%	20%	8%	4%
I don't know	14%	17%	17%	8%

Q3.15

Morally Acceptable AI Uses

Below you'll see a list of various tasks. For which of these tasks do you think it is morally acceptable to use artificial intelligence (AI) software or tools? Examples of AI software/tools would include ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, and others. Select all that apply.

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

To build a website

63%

To compose an email to a coworker

49%

To write a family member's obituary

34%

It is not morally acceptable to use AI for any tasks

22%

To grade or evaluate students' essays (as a teacher)

19%

To make art and sell it

18%

To write essays for school (as a student)

11%

To review evidence and decide who is guilty or innocent of alleged crimes

11%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
To build a website	66%	63%	66%	56%
To compose an email to a coworker	49%	53%	52%	40%
To write a family member's obituary	18%	32%	43%	40%
It is not morally acceptable to use AI for any tasks	20%	18%	19%	31%
To grade or evaluate students' essays (as a teacher)	19%	20%	20%	16%
To make art and sell it	11%	20%	22%	16%
To write essays for school (as a student)	16%	12%	12%	4%
To review evidence and decide who is guilty or innocent of alleged crimes	11%	13%	10%	9%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
To build a website	53%	61%	67%	81%
To compose an email to a coworker	38%	47%	59%	69%
To write a family member's obituary	26%	31%	45%	46%
It is not morally acceptable to use AI for any tasks	32%	22%	17%	7%
To grade or evaluate students' essays (as a teacher)	18%	19%	19%	21%
To make art and sell it	18%	17%	19%	19%
To write essays for school (as a student)	16%	8%	13%	10%
To review evidence and decide who is guilty or innocent of alleged crimes	10%	10%	15%	10%

Response	Male	Female
To build a website	69%	56%
To compose an email to a coworker	52%	46%
To write a family member's obituary	37%	31%
It is not morally acceptable to use AI for any tasks	18%	26%
To grade or evaluate students' essays (as a teacher)	22%	15%
To make art and sell it	22%	14%
To write essays for school (as a student)	12%	11%
To review evidence and decide who is guilty or innocent of alleged crimes	12%	10%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
To build a website	53%	63%	71%
To compose an email to a coworker	35%	52%	61%
To write a family member's obituary	27%	34%	41%
It is not morally acceptable to use AI for any tasks	30%	23%	13%
To grade or evaluate students' essays (as a teacher)	16%	22%	20%
To make art and sell it	15%	21%	18%
To write essays for school (as a student)	13%	12%	9%
To review evidence and decide who is guilty or innocent of alleged crimes	10%	12%	11%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
To build a website	63%	64%	61%
To compose an email to a coworker	52%	48%	48%
To write a family member's obituary	33%	32%	38%
It is not morally acceptable to use AI for any tasks	24%	22%	21%
To grade or evaluate students' essays (as a teacher)	14%	19%	23%
To make art and sell it	14%	19%	19%
To write essays for school (as a student)	11%	11%	12%
To review evidence and decide who is guilty or innocent of alleged crimes	9%	11%	12%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
To build a website	64%	56%	60%	67%
To compose an email to a coworker	50%	28%	57%	52%
To write a family member's obituary	38%	27%	30%	27%
It is not morally acceptable to use AI for any tasks	22%	26%	19%	21%
To grade or evaluate students' essays (as a teacher)	19%	16%	25%	10%
To make art and sell it	17%	20%	19%	16%
To write essays for school (as a student)	9%	21%	13%	8%
To review evidence and decide who is guilty or innocent of alleged crimes	9%	17%	15%	9%

Q3.16

Say in AI Regulation

To what extent do you feel you have a say in how artificial intelligence is developed and regulated by companies and government?

(N = 1,000)

49%

30%

14%

7%

Not at allNot muchSomewhatVery much

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not at all	40%	49%	45%	59%
Not much	31%	24%	33%	33%
Somewhat	21%	17%	14%	6%
Very much	8%	10%	7%	2%

Q3.17

South African Refugee Integration

Andries is a 25-year old refugee from South Africa who fled from his home country and resettled a year ago (in 2025) alone in the United States. To what extent do you believe Andries is able to integrate into American society?

(N = 1,000)

Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)

22%

Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)

62%

Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)

17%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	18%	21%	24%	23%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	62%	62%	60%	62%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	20%	17%	16%	14%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	29%	19%	14%	22%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	54%	64%	69%	62%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	17%	18%	17%	15%

Response	Male	Female
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	19%	24%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	60%	63%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	20%	13%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	29%	24%	13%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	56%	58%	70%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	16%	18%	17%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	15%	21%	29%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	63%	63%	58%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	21%	16%	13%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	22%	23%	23%	16%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	61%	59%	62%	68%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	17%	18%	16%	16%

Q3.18

Afghan Refugee Integration

Ahmed is a 25-year old refugee from Afghanistan who fled from his home country and resettled a year ago (in 2025) alone in the United States. To what extent do you believe Ahmed is able to integrate into American society?

(N = 1,000)

Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)

29%

Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)

58%

Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)

13%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	21%	29%	30%	34%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	60%	58%	59%	57%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	19%	13%	12%	9%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	32%	28%	30%	27%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	54%	59%	58%	61%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	14%	13%	12%	13%

Response	Male	Female
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	30%	28%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	55%	61%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	15%	11%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	35%	28%	23%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	52%	58%	64%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	13%	13%	13%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	20%	28%	39%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	63%	61%	50%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	17%	11%	11%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Not integrated (no employment, no social support network, no English skills)	29%	25%	31%	27%
Moderately integrated (employed, small social support network, limited English skills)	58%	55%	57%	63%
Fully integrated (employed, big social support network, strong English skills)	13%	19%	12%	10%

Q3.19

Employer Cooperation With ICE

Scott is a white man who owns a meat packing plant in the Midwest. His business is thriving and he tends to hire many immigrants from Mexico and Central America who are reliable and willing to work long hours. When federal immigration enforcement begins to stage operations in his town, Scott decides to let them have access to the parking lot at his plant so that they can monitor his employees and detain any who are in the country illegally. Scott’s employees feel betrayed by this and many of them are now scared to come to work.

How much sympathy do you have for the employees of Scott’s meatpacking plant?

(N = 1,000)

34%

14%

20%

13%

20%

A great deal of sympathyA lot of sympathySome sympathyA little sympathyI do not have any sympathy

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
A great deal of sympathy	46%	35%	27%	27%
A lot of sympathy	18%	12%	15%	12%
Some sympathy	22%	25%	16%	16%
A little sympathy	9%	10%	17%	16%
I do not have any sympathy	5%	18%	25%	28%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
A great deal of sympathy	39%	29%	39%	35%
A lot of sympathy	10%	15%	16%	13%
Some sympathy	21%	21%	16%	22%
A little sympathy	13%	14%	10%	12%
I do not have any sympathy	17%	21%	19%	18%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
A great deal of sympathy	31%	31%	38%
A lot of sympathy	12%	14%	16%
Some sympathy	21%	19%	21%
A little sympathy	13%	13%	12%
I do not have any sympathy	23%	23%	13%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
A great deal of sympathy	26%	52%	41%	42%
A lot of sympathy	13%	17%	14%	13%
Some sympathy	22%	16%	21%	13%
A little sympathy	16%	6%	9%	12%
I do not have any sympathy	23%	9%	16%	20%

Q3.20

Citizen Stopped by ICE

Omar is an American citizen who lives in a large city. One day, Omar is driving to work and he is pulled over by federal immigration officers. Omar argues that he is a U.S. citizen and that he will be late to work if they do not let him go. The officers feel that Omar is being uncooperative and ask him to produce evidence that he is in the country legally. Omar is very upset by this treatment.

How much sympathy do you have for Omar?

(N = 1,000)

41%

20%

17%

10%

12%

A great deal of sympathyA lot of sympathySome sympathyA little sympathyI do not have any sympathy

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
A great deal of sympathy	51%	39%	38%	40%
A lot of sympathy	23%	22%	19%	16%
Some sympathy	16%	20%	15%	17%
A little sympathy	7%	8%	11%	14%
I do not have any sympathy	4%	12%	18%	13%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
A great deal of sympathy	44%	37%	41%	50%
A lot of sympathy	21%	20%	23%	16%
Some sympathy	15%	19%	13%	17%
A little sympathy	8%	11%	8%	12%
I do not have any sympathy	12%	12%	15%	6%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
A great deal of sympathy	35%	38%	50%
A lot of sympathy	21%	20%	19%
Some sympathy	19%	15%	17%
A little sympathy	10%	13%	8%
I do not have any sympathy	16%	13%	6%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
A great deal of sympathy	36%	52%	45%	51%
A lot of sympathy	19%	21%	23%	19%
Some sympathy	19%	17%	14%	13%
A little sympathy	12%	3%	7%	11%
I do not have any sympathy	14%	7%	11%	5%

Q3.21

ICE in School Neighborhoods

Brampton is a mid-sized city in the Northeast. East Brampton High School is located in Howard, a Brampton neighborhood that is home to many immigrant families. Federal immigration enforcement officers have taken to patrolling the neighborhood in search of illegal immigrants, even going onto East Brampton school grounds at the end of the school day. Howard community leaders and East Brampton families are very upset by this behavior.

How much sympathy do you have for Howard residents and East Brampton families?

(N = 1,000)

37%

18%

11%

16%

A great deal of sympathyA lot of sympathySome sympathyA little sympathyI do not have any sympathy

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
A great deal of sympathy	44%	36%	34%	35%
A lot of sympathy	29%	17%	15%	14%
Some sympathy	15%	21%	17%	15%
A little sympathy	5%	10%	16%	13%
I do not have any sympathy	6%	16%	19%	23%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
A great deal of sympathy	37%	33%	43%	45%
A lot of sympathy	18%	20%	15%	14%
Some sympathy	21%	17%	16%	16%
A little sympathy	10%	13%	10%	11%
I do not have any sympathy	15%	18%	16%	14%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
A great deal of sympathy	28%	35%	47%
A lot of sympathy	17%	21%	17%
Some sympathy	22%	15%	15%
A little sympathy	13%	10%	10%
I do not have any sympathy	20%	19%	11%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
A great deal of sympathy	33%	49%	38%	44%
A lot of sympathy	15%	26%	22%	18%
Some sympathy	18%	15%	20%	13%
A little sympathy	14%	6%	7%	8%
I do not have any sympathy	20%	4%	12%	17%

Q3.22

Discriminatory Citizenship Law Support

Would you support a citizenship law which discriminates against your own citizens, given the narrative by government is the law would help filter out immigrants and its purpose is for national security?

(N = 1,000)

8%

12%

24%

16%

40%

Very likelySomewhat likelyNeutral/ no opinionSomewhat unlikelyHighly unlikely

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very likely	6%	9%	7%	9%
Somewhat likely	13%	10%	13%	12%
Neutral/ no opinion	17%	27%	28%	23%
Somewhat unlikely	18%	15%	13%	18%
Highly unlikely	46%	38%	39%	38%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Very likely	8%	8%	10%	7%
Somewhat likely	12%	12%	11%	12%
Neutral/ no opinion	29%	27%	19%	11%
Somewhat unlikely	13%	17%	18%	17%
Highly unlikely	38%	37%	42%	53%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very likely	9%	7%	8%
Somewhat likely	14%	10%	11%
Neutral/ no opinion	32%	27%	15%
Somewhat unlikely	12%	16%	20%
Highly unlikely	33%	39%	47%

Q3.23

Opinion of Turkey

How favorable is your opinion about the country Turkey/Türkiye?

(N = 1,000)

Very unfavorable

3%

Unfavorable

11%

Neither favorable nor unfavorable

70%

Favorable

13%

Very favorable

3%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very unfavorable	2%	3%	4%	5%
Unfavorable	9%	7%	13%	15%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable	64%	76%	72%	68%
Favorable	21%	12%	10%	12%
Very favorable	5%	3%	1%	1%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Very unfavorable	4%	3%	4%	2%
Unfavorable	8%	10%	15%	13%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable	76%	69%	64%	72%
Favorable	10%	15%	14%	14%
Very favorable	3%	3%	3%	1%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very unfavorable	5%	2%	2%
Unfavorable	7%	13%	12%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable	76%	70%	65%
Favorable	9%	12%	18%
Very favorable	2%	3%	2%

Q3.24

Outsourced Military Force Decisions

Which factor would most influence a government’s decision to use outsourced forces (e.g., foreign militias, private military contractors, mercenaries, foreign armed forces, foreign paramilitaries) instead of its own military?

(N = 1,000)

Lack of military capacity (training, equipment, manpower)

22%

Concerns about loyalty or coup risks within the military

12%

Desire to reduce domestic political costs or backlash

15%

International pressure or constraints

7%

Speed and flexibility of outsourced forces

9%

I don't know/not sure

35%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Lack of military capacity (training, equipment, manpower)	25%	19%	22%	24%
Concerns about loyalty or coup risks within the military	11%	13%	10%	12%
Desire to reduce domestic political costs or backlash	24%	13%	13%	13%
International pressure or constraints	10%	9%	5%	4%
Speed and flexibility of outsourced forces	10%	9%	9%	8%
I don't know/not sure	21%	37%	41%	38%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Lack of military capacity (training, equipment, manpower)	20%	21%	20%	35%
Concerns about loyalty or coup risks within the military	11%	14%	9%	10%
Desire to reduce domestic political costs or backlash	16%	15%	16%	15%
International pressure or constraints	6%	7%	7%	10%
Speed and flexibility of outsourced forces	9%	9%	9%	9%
I don't know/not sure	39%	35%	39%	21%

Response	Male	Female
Lack of military capacity (training, equipment, manpower)	23%	21%
Concerns about loyalty or coup risks within the military	14%	10%
Desire to reduce domestic political costs or backlash	20%	11%
International pressure or constraints	7%	7%
Speed and flexibility of outsourced forces	9%	8%
I don't know/not sure	27%	42%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Lack of military capacity (training, equipment, manpower)	18%	26%	23%
Concerns about loyalty or coup risks within the military	12%	11%	11%
Desire to reduce domestic political costs or backlash	12%	14%	20%
International pressure or constraints	6%	8%	9%
Speed and flexibility of outsourced forces	7%	11%	9%
I don't know/not sure	45%	29%	28%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Lack of military capacity (training, equipment, manpower)	18%	24%	23%
Concerns about loyalty or coup risks within the military	11%	10%	14%
Desire to reduce domestic political costs or backlash	21%	13%	13%
International pressure or constraints	6%	7%	9%
Speed and flexibility of outsourced forces	8%	8%	10%
I don't know/not sure	35%	38%	30%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Lack of military capacity (training, equipment, manpower)	23%	15%	19%	31%
Concerns about loyalty or coup risks within the military	11%	14%	11%	12%
Desire to reduce domestic political costs or backlash	15%	15%	16%	18%
International pressure or constraints	6%	5%	11%	10%
Speed and flexibility of outsourced forces	9%	14%	7%	8%
I don't know/not sure	36%	37%	37%	20%

Q3.25

ISIS Church Destruction Motives

Why do you think ISIS destroyed a famous church in Syria?

(N = 1,000)

The action shows the group is strongly committed to creating an Islamic society.

24%

This action reflects desperation.

9%

This action appears irrational.

19%

This action suggests ISIS is in charge of the territory.

13%

This action suggests that ISIS fighters believe Christian churches should not exist.

35%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
The action shows the group is strongly committed to creating an Islamic society.	29%	25%	20%	23%
This action reflects desperation.	9%	11%	9%	5%
This action appears irrational.	18%	23%	19%	13%
This action suggests ISIS is in charge of the territory.	19%	10%	15%	12%
This action suggests that ISIS fighters believe Christian churches should not exist.	24%	31%	37%	47%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
The action shows the group is strongly committed to creating an Islamic society.	26%	22%	26%	26%
This action reflects desperation.	9%	9%	9%	8%
This action appears irrational.	23%	18%	17%	15%
This action suggests ISIS is in charge of the territory.	12%	12%	16%	17%
This action suggests that ISIS fighters believe Christian churches should not exist.	29%	39%	32%	34%

Response	Male	Female
The action shows the group is strongly committed to creating an Islamic society.	24%	24%
This action reflects desperation.	9%	9%
This action appears irrational.	17%	21%
This action suggests ISIS is in charge of the territory.	12%	14%
This action suggests that ISIS fighters believe Christian churches should not exist.	38%	33%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
The action shows the group is strongly committed to creating an Islamic society.	23%	23%	26%
This action reflects desperation.	10%	8%	8%
This action appears irrational.	23%	17%	15%
This action suggests ISIS is in charge of the territory.	13%	13%	14%
This action suggests that ISIS fighters believe Christian churches should not exist.	30%	39%	37%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
The action shows the group is strongly committed to creating an Islamic society.	20%	26%	25%
This action reflects desperation.	9%	9%	8%
This action appears irrational.	24%	19%	12%
This action suggests ISIS is in charge of the territory.	17%	15%	8%
This action suggests that ISIS fighters believe Christian churches should not exist.	29%	31%	46%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
The action shows the group is strongly committed to creating an Islamic society.	22%	19%	31%	30%
This action reflects desperation.	9%	10%	8%	9%
This action appears irrational.	14%	32%	27%	17%
This action suggests ISIS is in charge of the territory.	14%	9%	11%	19%
This action suggests that ISIS fighters believe Christian churches should not exist.	42%	30%	24%	25%

Q3.26

Iran Conflict Timeline

How soon do you think the conflict with Iran will end?

(N = 1,000)

2%

10%

28%

17%

43%

In the next two weeksIn the next monthIn the next six monthsIn the next yearIt will take over a year

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
In the next two weeks	3%	2%	3%	2%
In the next month	9%	6%	15%	14%
In the next six months	28%	26%	28%	32%
In the next year	19%	15%	19%	14%
It will take over a year	41%	51%	36%	38%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
In the next two weeks	1%	3%	4%	1%
In the next month	7%	12%	10%	11%
In the next six months	24%	28%	30%	34%
In the next year	18%	15%	15%	18%
It will take over a year	49%	41%	41%	36%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
In the next two weeks	1%	4%	2%
In the next month	8%	14%	10%
In the next six months	28%	27%	30%
In the next year	18%	16%	16%
It will take over a year	45%	39%	42%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
In the next two weeks	1%	2%	4%
In the next month	3%	8%	20%
In the next six months	26%	26%	34%
In the next year	15%	19%	15%
It will take over a year	56%	45%	27%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
In the next two weeks	2%	2%	4%	0%
In the next month	12%	7%	7%	9%
In the next six months	28%	27%	25%	35%
In the next year	17%	15%	18%	16%
It will take over a year	40%	50%	47%	40%

Q3.27

EU Opinion Since Ukraine War

Has your opinion of the European Union changed throughout the Ukraine war?

(N = 1,000)

Yes, in a really negative way

11%

Yes, in a somewhat negative way

19%

Yes, in a really positive way

9%

Yes, in a somewhat positive way

9%

My opinion hasn’t changed

52%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes, in a really negative way	7%	13%	10%	14%
Yes, in a somewhat negative way	23%	17%	17%	20%
Yes, in a really positive way	9%	8%	7%	12%
Yes, in a somewhat positive way	7%	9%	8%	13%
My opinion hasn’t changed	55%	53%	58%	41%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Yes, in a really negative way	8%	13%	14%	11%
Yes, in a somewhat negative way	15%	20%	22%	19%
Yes, in a really positive way	6%	11%	12%	7%
Yes, in a somewhat positive way	6%	8%	13%	17%
My opinion hasn’t changed	64%	49%	40%	46%

Response	Male	Female
Yes, in a really negative way	14%	9%
Yes, in a somewhat negative way	19%	19%
Yes, in a really positive way	12%	6%
Yes, in a somewhat positive way	11%	8%
My opinion hasn’t changed	44%	58%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes, in a really negative way	9%	12%	13%
Yes, in a somewhat negative way	12%	25%	21%
Yes, in a really positive way	7%	10%	10%
Yes, in a somewhat positive way	7%	7%	14%
My opinion hasn’t changed	65%	45%	43%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Yes, in a really negative way	7%	10%	18%
Yes, in a somewhat negative way	12%	16%	28%
Yes, in a really positive way	12%	8%	7%
Yes, in a somewhat positive way	15%	9%	4%
My opinion hasn’t changed	54%	56%	43%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Yes, in a really negative way	12%	4%	11%	14%
Yes, in a somewhat negative way	19%	17%	20%	17%
Yes, in a really positive way	7%	14%	11%	10%
Yes, in a somewhat positive way	10%	8%	5%	14%
My opinion hasn’t changed	51%	57%	53%	45%

Q3.28

China as US Threat

How much is China a threat to the United States?

(N = 1,000)

4%

15%

30%

16%

27%

8%

Not at allA littleA moderate amountA lotA great dealDon’t know

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not at all	7%	7%	3%	0%
A little	25%	14%	12%	10%
A moderate amount	31%	29%	32%	27%
A lot	13%	17%	15%	19%
A great deal	14%	22%	32%	39%
Don’t know	10%	12%	7%	4%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Not at all	6%	4%	5%	5%
A little	13%	14%	18%	18%
A moderate amount	26%	30%	33%	32%
A lot	12%	17%	16%	20%
A great deal	26%	29%	25%	22%
Don’t know	17%	6%	3%	4%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Not at all	4%	5%	5%
A little	13%	14%	17%
A moderate amount	27%	32%	30%
A lot	15%	13%	20%
A great deal	27%	29%	25%
Don’t know	14%	7%	4%

Q3.29

Justifying Khamenei Killing

Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree the following statement:

The targeted killing of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei was justified.

(N = 1,000)

17%

28%

27%

Strongly disagreeSomewhat disagreeSomewhat agreeStrongly agree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly disagree	21%	20%	13%	14%
Somewhat disagree	39%	30%	30%	16%
Somewhat agree	29%	29%	24%	25%
Strongly agree	10%	20%	33%	46%

Q3.30

US/Israel Strike Legality

Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree the following statement:

The attack by the United States and Israel on Iran violates international law.

(N = 1,000)

27%

22%

23%

Strongly agreeSomewhat agreeSomewhat disagreeStrongly disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	32%	28%	27%	23%
Somewhat agree	37%	28%	23%	22%
Somewhat disagree	24%	26%	20%	19%
Strongly disagree	7%	18%	30%	36%

Q3.31

2026 Oil Price Peak

The Iran War and closure of the Strait of Hormuz has led to an increase in crude oil prices, reaching a high of approximately $120 in March 2026. Where do you think oil prices will peak in 2026?

(N = 1,000)

22%

11%

14%

21%

19%

5%

8%

Already peaked$120 - $130$130 - $140$140 - $150$150 - $200$200 - $250$250 or more

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Already peaked	17%	23%	25%	22%
$120 - $130	11%	7%	12%	15%
$130 - $140	11%	14%	17%	15%
$140 - $150	22%	21%	20%	21%
$150 - $200	25%	19%	15%	16%
$200 - $250	5%	6%	3%	6%
$250 or more	8%	10%	8%	4%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Already peaked	25%	22%	18%	19%
$120 - $130	9%	13%	15%	5%
$130 - $140	12%	14%	16%	18%
$140 - $150	21%	21%	21%	20%
$150 - $200	17%	20%	16%	22%
$200 - $250	6%	5%	6%	6%
$250 or more	11%	5%	8%	10%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Already peaked	25%	26%	16%
$120 - $130	12%	9%	12%
$130 - $140	15%	14%	14%
$140 - $150	20%	18%	24%
$150 - $200	18%	16%	21%
$200 - $250	5%	6%	5%
$250 or more	6%	10%	7%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Already peaked	21%	32%	23%	17%
$120 - $130	12%	9%	12%	8%
$130 - $140	16%	12%	10%	13%
$140 - $150	23%	15%	18%	25%
$150 - $200	16%	17%	22%	26%
$200 - $250	5%	4%	7%	5%
$250 or more	7%	11%	9%	7%

Q3.32

Responsibility for Climate Action

In your opinion, who should be responsible for preventing and/or adapting to the impacts of climate change? Please select all that apply.

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

Congress

55%

The President

51%

My state government

50%

Private companies

45%

My city or county government

42%

Nonprofits

23%

No one or none of the above

20%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Congress	66%	52%	52%	54%
The President	66%	52%	47%	41%
My state government	62%	50%	48%	43%
Private companies	56%	40%	42%	45%
My city or county government	49%	43%	39%	36%
Nonprofits	25%	23%	22%	22%
No one or none of the above	8%	21%	24%	26%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Congress	49%	53%	61%	70%
The President	47%	51%	53%	61%
My state government	44%	49%	57%	60%
Private companies	36%	46%	51%	55%
My city or county government	36%	42%	46%	48%
Nonprofits	21%	23%	23%	29%
No one or none of the above	24%	20%	13%	20%

Response	Male	Female
Congress	60%	51%
The President	50%	53%
My state government	50%	51%
Private companies	46%	44%
My city or county government	41%	43%
Nonprofits	24%	23%
No one or none of the above	19%	21%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Congress	42%	56%	68%
The President	45%	52%	57%
My state government	38%	52%	61%
Private companies	31%	44%	60%
My city or county government	28%	45%	53%
Nonprofits	15%	25%	30%
No one or none of the above	26%	19%	15%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Congress	74%	58%	34%
The President	75%	50%	31%
My state government	62%	55%	33%
Private companies	57%	48%	31%
My city or county government	52%	46%	27%
Nonprofits	29%	27%	12%
No one or none of the above	4%	20%	36%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Congress	53%	56%	54%	68%
The President	47%	60%	53%	62%
My state government	49%	47%	53%	56%
Private companies	45%	37%	46%	54%
My city or county government	40%	38%	42%	52%
Nonprofits	23%	16%	23%	32%
No one or none of the above	23%	12%	18%	16%

Q3.33

Trump as Climate Information Source

How much to you trust President Donald Trump as a source of information about climate risk?

(N = 1,000)

9%

8%

7%

15%

4%

7%

49%

CompletelyMostlyPartlyNeutralPartly notMostly notCompletely not

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Completely	5%	6%	11%	17%
Mostly	4%	6%	11%	10%
Partly	6%	7%	7%	7%
Neutral	15%	18%	15%	12%
Partly not	5%	5%	4%	4%
Mostly not	11%	9%	4%	6%
Completely not	55%	49%	48%	43%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Completely	8%	11%	11%	6%
Mostly	6%	8%	9%	7%
Partly	5%	8%	6%	6%
Neutral	18%	17%	12%	8%
Partly not	5%	3%	6%	5%
Mostly not	10%	7%	4%	7%
Completely not	47%	46%	52%	61%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely	12%	9%	7%
Mostly	7%	10%	6%
Partly	6%	9%	7%
Neutral	20%	13%	12%
Partly not	5%	5%	3%
Mostly not	6%	8%	8%
Completely not	44%	45%	57%

Q3.34

Feelings Toward Environmentalists

How would you rate your feelings towards environmentalists?

(N = 1,000)

24%

22%

33%

11%

10%

Very positiveSlightly positiveNeutralSlightly negativeVery negative

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very positive	31%	20%	23%	26%
Slightly positive	31%	21%	20%	17%
Neutral	29%	40%	31%	28%
Slightly negative	6%	10%	13%	16%
Very negative	3%	9%	13%	13%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Very positive	19%	24%	32%	30%
Slightly positive	20%	23%	21%	22%
Neutral	45%	30%	22%	27%
Slightly negative	7%	13%	14%	11%
Very negative	9%	9%	11%	10%

Q3.35

Hurricane Mitigation Policies

Which of the following policies do you think will reduce the negative effects of hurricanes? Please select all that apply.

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

Strenthening coastlines (e.g. levies, dykes, seawalls)

55%

Retrofitting buildings for flood proofing

48%

Retrofitting buildings for flood-proofing

48%

Financial aid to homeowners impacted by hurricanes

43%

A tax increase to fund clean energy (e.g. solar, wind)

24%

Stricter fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks

21%

Increasing the budget of the U.S. military

6%

None of these

20%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strenthening coastlines (e.g. levies, dykes, seawalls)	63%	49%	57%	55%
Retrofitting buildings for flood proofing	57%	42%	46%	47%
Retrofitting buildings for flood-proofing	61%	41%	46%	46%
Financial aid to homeowners impacted by hurricanes	55%	37%	44%	40%
A tax increase to fund clean energy (e.g. solar, wind)	43%	21%	18%	18%
Stricter fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks	30%	22%	18%	14%
Increasing the budget of the U.S. military	9%	6%	5%	3%
None of these	9%	25%	21%	22%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strenthening coastlines (e.g. levies, dykes, seawalls)	49%	54%	62%	66%
Retrofitting buildings for flood proofing	40%	47%	51%	60%
Retrofitting buildings for flood-proofing	44%	46%	52%	56%
Financial aid to homeowners impacted by hurricanes	45%	43%	44%	38%
A tax increase to fund clean energy (e.g. solar, wind)	21%	21%	28%	36%
Stricter fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks	18%	18%	28%	29%
Increasing the budget of the U.S. military	7%	6%	7%	1%
None of these	25%	20%	16%	13%

Response	Male	Female
Strenthening coastlines (e.g. levies, dykes, seawalls)	58%	53%
Retrofitting buildings for flood proofing	51%	44%
Retrofitting buildings for flood-proofing	48%	47%
Financial aid to homeowners impacted by hurricanes	42%	44%
A tax increase to fund clean energy (e.g. solar, wind)	27%	21%
Stricter fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks	24%	18%
Increasing the budget of the U.S. military	5%	7%
None of these	17%	22%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strenthening coastlines (e.g. levies, dykes, seawalls)	43%	59%	65%
Retrofitting buildings for flood proofing	38%	49%	56%
Retrofitting buildings for flood-proofing	38%	47%	58%
Financial aid to homeowners impacted by hurricanes	36%	46%	48%
A tax increase to fund clean energy (e.g. solar, wind)	16%	24%	32%
Stricter fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks	15%	20%	28%
Increasing the budget of the U.S. military	7%	7%	4%
None of these	28%	19%	13%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Strenthening coastlines (e.g. levies, dykes, seawalls)	61%	55%	49%
Retrofitting buildings for flood proofing	53%	48%	42%
Retrofitting buildings for flood-proofing	53%	50%	39%
Financial aid to homeowners impacted by hurricanes	49%	44%	36%
A tax increase to fund clean energy (e.g. solar, wind)	37%	26%	9%
Stricter fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks	33%	23%	6%
Increasing the budget of the U.S. military	7%	5%	6%
None of these	12%	21%	27%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Strenthening coastlines (e.g. levies, dykes, seawalls)	57%	41%	50%	68%
Retrofitting buildings for flood proofing	50%	36%	39%	59%
Retrofitting buildings for flood-proofing	50%	33%	43%	57%
Financial aid to homeowners impacted by hurricanes	42%	33%	43%	56%
A tax increase to fund clean energy (e.g. solar, wind)	21%	23%	27%	37%
Stricter fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks	17%	17%	23%	40%
Increasing the budget of the U.S. military	5%	9%	9%	3%
None of these	20%	25%	21%	11%

Q3.36

Pressure on Men Today

How hard is it for men to conform to societal expectations today?

(N = 1,000)

13%

27%

40%

16%

4%

Not at allNot very hardSomewhat hardVery hardImpossible

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Not at all	10%	15%	16%	10%
Not very hard	31%	20%	29%	32%
Somewhat hard	39%	44%	35%	41%
Very hard	16%	17%	15%	13%
Impossible	4%	5%	4%	5%

Q3.37

MENA/Arab American Identity

Are you Middle Eastern, North African, or Arab American?

(N = 1,000)

Yes

2%

No

94%

Only from DNA testing (e.g., 23 and me)

1%

Don't know

3%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Yes	2%	3%	1%	2%
No	92%	92%	95%	96%
Only from DNA testing (e.g., 23 and me)	0%	2%	2%	1%
Don't know	5%	4%	2%	2%

Q3.38

Perceived Gender Expression

How masculine vs feminine would an acquaintance (not a close friend or stranger) say you are?

(N = 1,000)

Very feminine

23%

Very masculine

18%

Somewhat masculine

18%

Somewhat feminine

14%

Equally masculine and feminine

11%

Slightly masculine

7%

Slightly feminine

5%

Neither masculine nor feminine

3%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Very feminine	18%	21%	26%	28%
Very masculine	7%	20%	19%	22%
Somewhat masculine	21%	18%	18%	16%
Somewhat feminine	17%	11%	15%	17%
Equally masculine and feminine	14%	13%	9%	6%
Slightly masculine	16%	6%	7%	3%
Slightly feminine	7%	6%	3%	5%
Neither masculine nor feminine	1%	5%	2%	4%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Very feminine	27%	25%	16%	16%
Very masculine	13%	18%	20%	22%
Somewhat masculine	11%	17%	25%	30%
Somewhat feminine	15%	16%	16%	7%
Equally masculine and feminine	13%	10%	8%	9%
Slightly masculine	8%	7%	8%	8%
Slightly feminine	6%	5%	6%	5%
Neither masculine nor feminine	7%	2%	1%	2%

Response	Male	Female
Very feminine	1%	44%
Very masculine	35%	1%
Somewhat masculine	37%	1%
Somewhat feminine	2%	26%
Equally masculine and feminine	10%	12%
Slightly masculine	12%	3%
Slightly feminine	2%	8%
Neither masculine nor feminine	2%	4%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Very feminine	28%	22%	20%
Very masculine	16%	17%	19%
Somewhat masculine	13%	18%	24%
Somewhat feminine	12%	17%	15%
Equally masculine and feminine	15%	10%	7%
Slightly masculine	6%	6%	9%
Slightly feminine	5%	5%	5%
Neither masculine nor feminine	6%	3%	1%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
Very feminine	24%	19%	28%
Very masculine	10%	18%	24%
Somewhat masculine	17%	18%	20%
Somewhat feminine	19%	12%	12%
Equally masculine and feminine	12%	12%	7%
Slightly masculine	9%	8%	5%
Slightly feminine	7%	6%	2%
Neither masculine nor feminine	2%	6%	1%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Very feminine	25%	28%	22%	12%
Very masculine	17%	28%	16%	14%
Somewhat masculine	19%	5%	20%	25%
Somewhat feminine	17%	6%	13%	14%
Equally masculine and feminine	9%	15%	11%	15%
Slightly masculine	7%	8%	5%	10%
Slightly feminine	4%	6%	6%	7%
Neither masculine nor feminine	2%	5%	5%	3%

Q3.39

Effects of Racial Discrimination

Thinking about all the racial discrimination you have experienced in your life, which of the following have you felt because of those experiences? Select all that apply.

(Select all that apply.)

(N = 1,000)

I have never experienced racial discrimination

48%

Anxiety when I am around certain people

25%

Easily annoyed or irritable

21%

Feeling like the world is an unsafe place

20%

Feeling afraid that something awful might happen

19%

Feeling isolated from others

19%

Excessive worrying that I struggle to stop or control

8%

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
I have never experienced racial discrimination	32%	44%	54%	62%
Anxiety when I am around certain people	37%	26%	21%	17%
Easily annoyed or irritable	30%	25%	18%	11%
Feeling like the world is an unsafe place	24%	22%	20%	15%
Feeling afraid that something awful might happen	26%	21%	20%	11%
Feeling isolated from others	31%	22%	14%	10%
Excessive worrying that I struggle to stop or control	15%	10%	7%	3%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
I have never experienced racial discrimination	43%	47%	52%	59%
Anxiety when I am around certain people	31%	24%	21%	19%
Easily annoyed or irritable	25%	21%	20%	16%
Feeling like the world is an unsafe place	26%	19%	15%	17%
Feeling afraid that something awful might happen	22%	20%	17%	13%
Feeling isolated from others	21%	19%	20%	16%
Excessive worrying that I struggle to stop or control	10%	9%	7%	4%

Response	Male	Female
I have never experienced racial discrimination	46%	50%
Anxiety when I am around certain people	25%	25%
Easily annoyed or irritable	23%	20%
Feeling like the world is an unsafe place	21%	20%
Feeling afraid that something awful might happen	20%	18%
Feeling isolated from others	21%	17%
Excessive worrying that I struggle to stop or control	10%	7%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
I have never experienced racial discrimination	48%	49%	47%
Anxiety when I am around certain people	24%	26%	25%
Easily annoyed or irritable	22%	23%	19%
Feeling like the world is an unsafe place	18%	21%	22%
Feeling afraid that something awful might happen	19%	19%	19%
Feeling isolated from others	16%	19%	22%
Excessive worrying that I struggle to stop or control	8%	10%	8%

Response	Democrat	Independent	Republican
I have never experienced racial discrimination	39%	46%	59%
Anxiety when I am around certain people	29%	26%	19%
Easily annoyed or irritable	25%	23%	16%
Feeling like the world is an unsafe place	29%	18%	14%
Feeling afraid that something awful might happen	24%	21%	11%
Feeling isolated from others	24%	21%	12%
Excessive worrying that I struggle to stop or control	9%	10%	7%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
I have never experienced racial discrimination	64%	18%	36%	19%
Anxiety when I am around certain people	17%	41%	30%	42%
Easily annoyed or irritable	14%	32%	29%	34%
Feeling like the world is an unsafe place	13%	27%	30%	33%
Feeling afraid that something awful might happen	12%	30%	28%	30%
Feeling isolated from others	12%	31%	24%	33%
Excessive worrying that I struggle to stop or control	5%	18%	11%	11%

Q3.40

Support for Affirmative Action

Do you favor or oppose affirmative action programs designed to help Black people, women, and other minorities get better access to higher education?

(N = 1,000)

58%

26%

16%

FavorOpposeDon’t know

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Favor	71%	59%	51%	52%
Oppose	13%	22%	36%	33%
Don’t know	16%	19%	13%	14%

Q3.41

Racial Identity Dehumanization

How often you feel dehumanized due to your racial identity?

(N = 1,000)

5%

27%

58%

10%

All the timeSometimeNeverNot sure

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
All the time	6%	8%	5%	0%
Sometime	38%	27%	28%	19%
Never	45%	53%	60%	74%
Not sure	10%	13%	8%	6%

Q3.42

Ban on Transgender Athletes

Would you support or oppose a law that bans transgender athletes from participating in sports that align with their chosen gender identity?

(N = 1,000)

37%

11%

22%

10%

20%

Strongly supportSomewhat supportNeither support or opposeSomewhat opposeStrongly oppose

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly support	23%	34%	40%	49%
Somewhat support	18%	11%	10%	7%
Neither support or oppose	23%	26%	20%	16%
Somewhat oppose	15%	8%	10%	10%
Strongly oppose	22%	22%	20%	17%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly support	31%	38%	41%	39%
Somewhat support	13%	12%	8%	8%
Neither support or oppose	26%	21%	18%	18%
Somewhat oppose	6%	11%	16%	10%
Strongly oppose	25%	18%	17%	24%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly support	35%	34%	40%
Somewhat support	10%	13%	12%
Neither support or oppose	26%	20%	18%
Somewhat oppose	9%	10%	12%
Strongly oppose	20%	23%	18%

Q3.43

Latino Assimilation Expectations

Please indicate to which extent you agree or disagree to the following statement:

It is important to me that Latinos/Hispanics behave publicly in ways that demonstrate they have fully assimilated into the culture of the United States.

(N = 1,000)

21%

22%

28%

11%

18%

Strongly agreeSomewhat agreeNeither agree nor disagreeSomewhat disagreeStrongly disagree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly agree	10%	23%	24%	27%
Somewhat agree	24%	17%	27%	22%
Neither agree nor disagree	23%	32%	27%	26%
Somewhat disagree	17%	9%	9%	11%
Strongly disagree	26%	20%	13%	14%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly agree	24%	23%	20%	10%
Somewhat agree	19%	23%	20%	28%
Neither agree nor disagree	34%	28%	22%	23%
Somewhat disagree	8%	10%	18%	14%
Strongly disagree	16%	17%	21%	26%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly agree	29%	21%	14%
Somewhat agree	19%	23%	24%
Neither agree nor disagree	35%	25%	23%
Somewhat disagree	7%	11%	15%
Strongly disagree	12%	20%	24%

Response	White	Black	Hispanic	Other
Strongly agree	22%	15%	24%	18%
Somewhat agree	25%	13%	20%	19%
Neither agree nor disagree	24%	43%	32%	24%
Somewhat disagree	11%	12%	7%	14%
Strongly disagree	18%	18%	17%	25%

Q3.44

American Pride

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

I am proud to be American.

(N = 1,000)

8%

9%

14%

22%

46%

Strongly disagreeSomewhat disagreeNeither agree nor disagreeSomewhat agreeStrongly agree

Demographic Crosstabs

Response	18-29	30-49	50-64	65+
Strongly disagree	15%	9%	6%	4%
Somewhat disagree	10%	11%	10%	6%
Neither agree nor disagree	24%	15%	11%	6%
Somewhat agree	29%	23%	18%	20%
Strongly agree	23%	42%	54%	64%

Response	< $50,000	$50,000-$99,999	$100,000 - $149,999	> $150,000
Strongly disagree	13%	7%	4%	7%
Somewhat disagree	7%	10%	11%	10%
Neither agree nor disagree	18%	14%	10%	11%
Somewhat agree	20%	21%	28%	25%
Strongly agree	42%	48%	47%	47%

Response	HS or less	Some college/2-yr degree	4-yr/post-graduate degree
Strongly disagree	8%	10%	7%
Somewhat disagree	7%	9%	13%
Neither agree nor disagree	17%	14%	11%
Somewhat agree	20%	21%	25%
Strongly agree	49%	45%	44%

Key Takeaways

Institutions, Courts, and Governance

Supreme Court Supremacy

Demographic Crosstabs

Expanding Supreme Court Jurisdiction

Demographic Crosstabs

Supreme Court Needs No Reform

Demographic Crosstabs

Stronger Controls on Supreme Court

Demographic Crosstabs

Court as Final Constitutional Word

Demographic Crosstabs

Trust in Supreme Court

Demographic Crosstabs

Reducing Supreme Court Jurisdiction

Demographic Crosstabs

Abolishing the Supreme Court

Demographic Crosstabs

Voting for Court Defiers

Demographic Crosstabs

Breaking Rules to Counter Opponents

Demographic Crosstabs

Cross-Coalition for Democracy

Demographic Crosstabs

Filibuster Convenience

Demographic Crosstabs

Justified Political Violence

Demographic Crosstabs

Suppressing Political Debate

Demographic Crosstabs

Legitimate National Emergencies

Demographic Crosstabs

Limiting Extreme Online Speech

Demographic Crosstabs

Charitable Tax Exemption

Demographic Crosstabs

Federal Reserve Job Approval

Demographic Crosstabs

Support for Federal Bureaucracy

Demographic Crosstabs

Committee Assignments Guess

Demographic Crosstabs

Trump TSA Pay Order

Demographic Crosstabs

Local Infrastructure Change

Demographic Crosstabs

Bureaucratic Power in Policymaking

Demographic Crosstabs

Parental Policy Priorities

Demographic Crosstabs

Skipping Review: Tax Software

Demographic Crosstabs

Skipping Review: Border Detention

Demographic Crosstabs

Skipping Review: Terror Attack

Demographic Crosstabs

Skipping Review: Cyber Threat

Demographic Crosstabs

Emergency Powers and Military Force

Demographic Crosstabs

Trust in Different Americans

Demographic Crosstabs

Higher Education Concerns by Type

Demographic Crosstabs

Credit for Farmers

Demographic Crosstabs

Trust in People

Demographic Crosstabs

Government and Rule of Law

Demographic Crosstabs

Importance of Empathy

Demographic Crosstabs

What Makes Protests Successful

Demographic Crosstabs

Needle Exchange in Neighborhood

Demographic Crosstabs

Childhood Public Assistance Receipt

Demographic Crosstabs

Food Insecurity Past Year

Demographic Crosstabs