Verasight
conducted a free nationally-representative survey of 1,000 adults to
answer questions written by attendees at the 2025 Joint Statistical
Meetings. Data were collected from August 13 - August 18, 2025. If you
are planning on conducting a survey, contact us.
Key Takeaways
1 Familiarity with Low
Carb Diets
Are you familiar with very low carbohydrate diets, such as a Keto or
carnivore diet? (N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Yes
80%
No
15%
Unsure
6%
1.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Yes
82%
82%
80%
75%
No
14%
13%
14%
18%
Unsure
4%
5%
6%
8%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Yes
73%
80%
86%
86%
No
18%
15%
11%
9%
Unsure
9%
5%
3%
5%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Yes
78%
81%
No
17%
13%
Unsure
5%
6%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes
74%
80%
85%
No
18%
16%
10%
Unsure
8%
5%
4%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Yes
80%
83%
78%
78%
No
14%
13%
16%
15%
Unsure
6%
4%
5%
7%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Yes
84%
75%
77%
No
11%
17%
17%
Unsure
4%
9%
6%
2 Motivations for
Hand-Washing
What were your primary motivations for hand-washing during the
pandemic? Select all that apply. (N = 1,000)
Item
Selected
Personal hygiene habits
73%
Fear of COVID-19 infection
59%
Public health advice
47%
Workplace or school policies
24%
Social expectations
23%
I wasn’t motivated by any specific reasons to hand-wash during the
pandemic
10%
2.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Personal hygiene habits
70%
76%
77%
70%
Fear of COVID-19 infection
59%
54%
62%
62%
Public health advice
44%
45%
47%
52%
Workplace or school policies
29%
29%
25%
13%
Social expectations
26%
26%
24%
15%
I wasn’t motivated by any specific reasons to hand-wash during the
pandemic
8%
10%
11%
11%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Personal hygiene habits
73%
74%
73%
74%
Fear of COVID-19 infection
55%
62%
53%
62%
Public health advice
45%
47%
49%
50%
Workplace or school policies
22%
28%
22%
19%
Social expectations
20%
23%
30%
22%
I wasn’t motivated by any specific reasons to hand-wash during the
pandemic
14%
8%
11%
8%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Personal hygiene habits
72%
75%
Fear of COVID-19 infection
57%
59%
Public health advice
46%
48%
Social expectations
26%
20%
Workplace or school policies
24%
25%
I wasn’t motivated by any specific reasons to hand-wash during the
pandemic
10%
10%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Personal hygiene habits
73%
75%
73%
Fear of COVID-19 infection
54%
56%
65%
Public health advice
42%
46%
53%
Workplace or school policies
24%
29%
22%
Social expectations
20%
21%
26%
I wasn’t motivated by any specific reasons to hand-wash during the
pandemic
14%
10%
7%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Personal hygiene habits
74%
80%
67%
77%
Fear of COVID-19 infection
57%
77%
54%
58%
Public health advice
45%
58%
49%
45%
Workplace or school policies
22%
29%
29%
23%
Social expectations
20%
30%
26%
25%
I wasn’t motivated by any specific reasons to hand-wash during the
pandemic
11%
7%
8%
12%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Personal hygiene habits
79%
72%
68%
Fear of COVID-19 infection
75%
47%
47%
Public health advice
62%
39%
35%
Workplace or school policies
26%
23%
23%
Social expectations
25%
20%
22%
I wasn’t motivated by any specific reasons to hand-wash during the
pandemic
5%
13%
14%
3 Willingness to Pay for
Cancer Biomarker Test
A cancer biomarker test looks for biological signs of cancer in your
body. What is the highest price you are willing to pay for a 95%
reliable cancer biomarker test which gives you personalized treatment
options? (N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Less than $2,500
69%
$2,500 - $5,000
17%
$5,001 - $10,000
6%
$10,001 - $20,000
3%
More than $20,000 if necessary
5%
3.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Less than $2,500
45%
68%
78%
83%
$2,500 - $5,000
26%
17%
14%
12%
$5,001 - $10,000
13%
7%
3%
1%
$10,001 - $20,000
6%
2%
0%
2%
More than $20,000 if necessary
10%
5%
4%
2%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Less than $2,500
77%
66%
67%
66%
$2,500 - $5,000
13%
18%
14%
22%
$5,001 - $10,000
4%
7%
8%
4%
$10,001 - $20,000
3%
2%
4%
2%
More than $20,000 if necessary
3%
6%
7%
6%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Less than $2,500
67%
71%
$2,500 - $5,000
18%
15%
$5,001 - $10,000
7%
6%
$10,001 - $20,000
2%
3%
More than $20,000 if necessary
6%
5%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Less than $2,500
72%
65%
70%
$2,500 - $5,000
15%
20%
16%
$5,001 - $10,000
6%
5%
7%
$10,001 - $20,000
2%
2%
3%
More than $20,000 if necessary
5%
7%
4%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Less than $2,500
77%
59%
52%
70%
$2,500 - $5,000
14%
26%
20%
13%
$5,001 - $10,000
5%
6%
10%
9%
$10,001 - $20,000
1%
2%
6%
3%
More than $20,000 if necessary
3%
8%
11%
4%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Less than $2,500
69%
73%
68%
$2,500 - $5,000
19%
13%
16%
$5,001 - $10,000
6%
5%
6%
$10,001 - $20,000
2%
3%
3%
More than $20,000 if necessary
4%
6%
6%
4 Perception of Teen
Pregnancy Rates
If you had to guess, how would you describe the rate of teenage
pregnancies in the US? (N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Relatively low
27%
Relatively high
38%
About average
35%
4.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Relatively low
34%
23%
24%
29%
Relatively high
40%
39%
43%
31%
About average
26%
38%
34%
39%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Relatively low
16%
29%
33%
34%
Relatively high
49%
37%
32%
26%
About average
35%
34%
35%
39%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Relatively low
29%
25%
Relatively high
38%
39%
About average
33%
36%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Relatively low
19%
24%
37%
Relatively high
50%
36%
27%
About average
31%
40%
35%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Relatively low
26%
27%
27%
34%
Relatively high
36%
43%
46%
34%
About average
39%
30%
27%
31%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Relatively low
34%
19%
23%
Relatively high
30%
49%
42%
About average
36%
32%
35%
5 Actions to Address
Mental Health
If you experience your mental health getting worse, what would you
do first to address it? (N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Seek help from a healthcare provider
62%
Seek help from family and friends
21%
Take a federally approved medication
5%
Take a drug other than a federally approved medication
3%
Do nothing, expecting my problems to go away on their own
10%
5.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Seek help from a healthcare provider
41%
56%
70%
78%
Take a federally approved medication
7%
4%
3%
5%
Take a drug other than a federally approved medication
7%
5%
0%
0%
Seek help from family and friends
30%
25%
16%
10%
Do nothing, expecting my problems to go away on their own
14%
10%
10%
7%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Seek help from a healthcare provider
64%
60%
56%
69%
Take a federally approved medication
2%
5%
8%
7%
Take a drug other than a federally approved medication
3%
4%
3%
1%
Seek help from family and friends
20%
19%
27%
18%
Do nothing, expecting my problems to go away on their own
11%
11%
7%
6%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Seek help from a healthcare provider
58%
64%
Take a federally approved medication
5%
5%
Take a drug other than a federally approved medication
4%
2%
Seek help from family and friends
21%
20%
Do nothing, expecting my problems to go away on their own
11%
9%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Seek help from a healthcare provider
62%
62%
61%
Take a federally approved medication
3%
6%
6%
Take a drug other than a federally approved medication
3%
5%
3%
Seek help from family and friends
19%
17%
24%
Do nothing, expecting my problems to go away on their own
12%
11%
7%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Seek help from a healthcare provider
65%
67%
50%
56%
Take a federally approved medication
4%
1%
10%
4%
Take a drug other than a federally approved medication
2%
5%
9%
1%
Seek help from family and friends
20%
24%
21%
22%
Do nothing, expecting my problems to go away on their own
10%
4%
11%
16%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Seek help from a healthcare provider
67%
55%
58%
Take a federally approved medication
5%
3%
6%
Take a drug other than a federally approved medication
2%
5%
4%
Seek help from family and friends
20%
21%
20%
Do nothing, expecting my problems to go away on their own
6%
15%
12%
6 Loneliness Levels
How lonely are you? (N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Not at all lonely
33%
Slightly lonely
18%
A little lonely
17%
Moderately lonely
13%
Quite lonely
8%
Very lonely
4%
Extremely lonely
6%
6.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Not at all lonely
12%
25%
41%
54%
Slightly lonely
14%
18%
19%
21%
A little lonely
21%
19%
17%
12%
Moderately lonely
23%
15%
8%
5%
Quite lonely
13%
10%
6%
3%
Very lonely
4%
5%
4%
3%
Extremely lonely
11%
7%
5%
2%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Not at all lonely
24%
34%
34%
52%
Slightly lonely
20%
18%
19%
18%
A little lonely
20%
16%
20%
14%
Moderately lonely
15%
13%
11%
7%
Quite lonely
7%
9%
8%
7%
Very lonely
8%
4%
2%
1%
Extremely lonely
7%
7%
6%
2%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Not at all lonely
37%
31%
Slightly lonely
16%
20%
A little lonely
17%
17%
Moderately lonely
12%
13%
Quite lonely
7%
9%
Very lonely
6%
3%
Extremely lonely
5%
7%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Not at all lonely
30%
33%
37%
Slightly lonely
17%
17%
20%
A little lonely
16%
18%
18%
Moderately lonely
14%
11%
12%
Quite lonely
9%
8%
7%
Very lonely
5%
6%
3%
Extremely lonely
8%
6%
4%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Not at all lonely
36%
38%
23%
30%
Slightly lonely
20%
16%
14%
21%
A little lonely
19%
14%
14%
13%
Moderately lonely
9%
14%
24%
10%
Quite lonely
6%
8%
10%
18%
Very lonely
4%
3%
5%
6%
Extremely lonely
5%
7%
11%
3%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Not at all lonely
29%
28%
40%
Slightly lonely
20%
18%
17%
A little lonely
19%
14%
16%
Moderately lonely
13%
18%
9%
Quite lonely
9%
10%
7%
Very lonely
4%
6%
4%
Extremely lonely
5%
6%
7%
7 Emotional Support
During Childhood
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?As a child, I could count on my parent for emotional support.
(N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Completely disagree
12%
Disagree
11%
Somewhat disagree
9%
Neither agree nor disagree
13%
Somewhat agree
17%
Agree
18%
Completely agree
20%
7.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Completely disagree
13%
14%
10%
9%
Disagree
12%
12%
9%
9%
Somewhat disagree
7%
7%
12%
9%
Neither agree nor disagree
22%
12%
11%
9%
Somewhat agree
15%
18%
17%
16%
Agree
17%
18%
20%
19%
Completely agree
13%
18%
21%
28%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Completely disagree
16%
13%
6%
5%
Disagree
14%
9%
12%
11%
Somewhat disagree
9%
8%
12%
7%
Neither agree nor disagree
14%
14%
13%
9%
Somewhat agree
15%
17%
18%
18%
Agree
16%
18%
20%
26%
Completely agree
16%
21%
20%
25%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Completely disagree
8%
15%
Disagree
8%
14%
Somewhat disagree
7%
10%
Neither agree nor disagree
14%
13%
Somewhat agree
19%
14%
Agree
22%
15%
Completely agree
23%
18%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely disagree
15%
14%
7%
Disagree
12%
10%
10%
Somewhat disagree
7%
9%
10%
Neither agree nor disagree
15%
16%
10%
Somewhat agree
15%
17%
19%
Agree
17%
16%
21%
Completely agree
18%
18%
24%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Completely disagree
12%
14%
10%
14%
Disagree
11%
8%
9%
16%
Somewhat disagree
9%
6%
10%
6%
Neither agree nor disagree
9%
14%
24%
16%
Somewhat agree
18%
18%
12%
19%
Agree
19%
18%
17%
16%
Completely agree
21%
23%
19%
13%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Completely disagree
16%
10%
8%
Disagree
10%
13%
11%
Somewhat disagree
11%
6%
7%
Neither agree nor disagree
10%
18%
15%
Somewhat agree
17%
19%
16%
Agree
17%
19%
20%
Completely agree
19%
15%
24%
8 Parental Awareness of
Emotional Struggles
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?My parent didn’t seem to notice if I was upset or struggling.
(N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Completely disagree
16%
Disagree
16%
Somewhat disagree
14%
Neither agree nor disagree
16%
Somewhat agree
16%
Agree
12%
Completely agree
9%
8.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Completely disagree
8%
13%
19%
23%
Disagree
15%
13%
15%
20%
Somewhat disagree
13%
16%
14%
15%
Neither agree nor disagree
24%
15%
13%
13%
Somewhat agree
21%
16%
17%
11%
Agree
12%
14%
12%
11%
Completely agree
8%
13%
9%
7%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Completely disagree
15%
18%
12%
17%
Disagree
13%
14%
19%
24%
Somewhat disagree
16%
14%
13%
15%
Neither agree nor disagree
13%
17%
18%
16%
Somewhat agree
18%
15%
19%
13%
Agree
12%
12%
16%
8%
Completely agree
13%
10%
5%
6%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Completely disagree
19%
13%
Disagree
17%
14%
Somewhat disagree
14%
14%
Neither agree nor disagree
18%
15%
Somewhat agree
14%
18%
Agree
11%
14%
Completely agree
7%
12%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely disagree
18%
15%
15%
Disagree
12%
13%
21%
Somewhat disagree
14%
14%
15%
Neither agree nor disagree
15%
21%
13%
Somewhat agree
16%
14%
17%
Agree
13%
11%
13%
Completely agree
12%
12%
5%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Completely disagree
17%
25%
10%
8%
Disagree
19%
11%
8%
17%
Somewhat disagree
15%
11%
13%
18%
Neither agree nor disagree
13%
16%
28%
12%
Somewhat agree
14%
13%
22%
21%
Agree
13%
10%
10%
13%
Completely agree
9%
14%
9%
10%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Completely disagree
17%
10%
18%
Disagree
14%
14%
18%
Somewhat disagree
15%
17%
13%
Neither agree nor disagree
11%
21%
19%
Somewhat agree
18%
17%
14%
Agree
14%
11%
11%
Completely agree
12%
9%
7%
9 Parental Trust During
Teen Years
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?Even when I was a teenager, my parent treated me like a little
kid who couldn’t be trusted. (N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Completely Disagree
20%
Disagree
23%
Somewhat Disagree
11%
Neither Agree nor Disagree
16%
Somewhat Agree
14%
Agree
8%
Completely Agree
8%
9.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Completely Disagree
10%
17%
23%
28%
Disagree
14%
18%
29%
31%
Somewhat Disagree
14%
10%
10%
11%
Neither Agree nor Disagree
24%
16%
15%
10%
Somewhat Agree
15%
17%
12%
12%
Agree
11%
11%
7%
4%
Completely Agree
12%
11%
4%
3%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Completely Disagree
15%
22%
20%
20%
Disagree
16%
23%
32%
27%
Somewhat Disagree
8%
13%
11%
11%
Neither Agree nor Disagree
24%
15%
10%
9%
Somewhat Agree
12%
13%
17%
20%
Agree
13%
8%
4%
7%
Completely Agree
11%
6%
6%
6%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Completely Disagree
22%
18%
Disagree
24%
22%
Somewhat Disagree
10%
12%
Neither Agree nor Disagree
14%
18%
Somewhat Agree
17%
12%
Agree
8%
8%
Completely Agree
5%
10%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely Disagree
19%
19%
21%
Disagree
20%
21%
27%
Somewhat Disagree
11%
9%
13%
Neither Agree nor Disagree
20%
22%
9%
Somewhat Agree
11%
13%
18%
Agree
9%
9%
7%
Completely Agree
11%
6%
5%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Completely Disagree
23%
23%
9%
14%
Disagree
26%
24%
14%
17%
Somewhat Disagree
12%
7%
10%
10%
Neither Agree nor Disagree
13%
14%
29%
14%
Somewhat Agree
12%
10%
17%
27%
Agree
7%
13%
12%
7%
Completely Agree
7%
9%
7%
10%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Completely Disagree
20%
16%
21%
Disagree
20%
20%
27%
Somewhat Disagree
13%
11%
9%
Neither Agree nor Disagree
13%
18%
18%
Somewhat Agree
16%
16%
12%
Agree
10%
9%
7%
Completely Agree
8%
10%
6%
10 Parental Relationships
Pre-Birth
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?My parent was close with their parents before I was born. (N =
1,000)
Response
Percent
Completely disagree
7%
Disagree
8%
Somewhat disagree
8%
Neither agree nor disagree
21%
Somewhat agree
16%
Agree
22%
Completely agree
16%
10.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Completely disagree
8%
9%
5%
6%
Disagree
8%
8%
9%
10%
Somewhat disagree
11%
9%
7%
6%
Neither agree nor disagree
29%
19%
20%
21%
Somewhat agree
16%
14%
18%
17%
Agree
16%
24%
27%
21%
Completely agree
12%
17%
14%
20%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Completely disagree
7%
8%
5%
5%
Disagree
10%
7%
11%
7%
Somewhat disagree
9%
8%
7%
8%
Neither agree nor disagree
26%
20%
21%
19%
Somewhat agree
11%
18%
19%
15%
Agree
21%
22%
24%
27%
Completely agree
15%
17%
12%
19%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Completely disagree
5%
8%
Disagree
7%
10%
Somewhat disagree
7%
9%
Neither agree nor disagree
21%
22%
Somewhat agree
15%
17%
Agree
26%
20%
Completely agree
18%
15%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Completely disagree
8%
8%
5%
Disagree
7%
11%
8%
Somewhat disagree
7%
8%
9%
Neither agree nor disagree
26%
22%
16%
Somewhat agree
16%
13%
18%
Agree
19%
23%
25%
Completely agree
15%
14%
19%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Completely disagree
7%
7%
7%
8%
Disagree
8%
6%
8%
14%
Somewhat disagree
8%
7%
8%
11%
Neither agree nor disagree
17%
25%
30%
28%
Somewhat agree
18%
15%
11%
16%
Agree
25%
18%
20%
15%
Completely agree
16%
22%
16%
9%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Completely disagree
9%
7%
5%
Disagree
9%
7%
9%
Somewhat disagree
9%
10%
7%
Neither agree nor disagree
21%
28%
19%
Somewhat agree
15%
14%
18%
Agree
22%
20%
24%
Completely agree
15%
14%
19%
11 Childhood Pet
Ownership
Did you have a pet growing up? (N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Yes
78%
No
22%
11.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Yes
70%
79%
84%
79%
No
30%
21%
16%
21%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Yes
78%
79%
79%
73%
No
22%
21%
21%
27%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Yes
79%
78%
No
21%
22%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Yes
81%
78%
75%
No
19%
22%
25%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Yes
85%
66%
75%
60%
No
15%
34%
25%
40%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Yes
75%
78%
81%
No
25%
22%
19%
12 Alcohol
Consumption
How often do you consume alcohol? (N = 1,000)
Response
Percent
Never
23%
Very rarely
20%
Rarely
11%
Occasionally
27%
Regularly
11%
Frequently
5%
Very frequently
3%
12.1
Crosstabs
Age
Response
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Never
23%
20%
23%
28%
Very rarely
18%
21%
17%
23%
Rarely
11%
14%
9%
9%
Occasionally
32%
27%
26%
22%
Regularly
10%
9%
13%
12%
Frequently
3%
5%
8%
3%
Very frequently
4%
3%
3%
3%
Income
Response
< $50,000
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
> $150,000
Never
32%
22%
19%
17%
Very rarely
19%
23%
18%
14%
Rarely
12%
11%
10%
8%
Occasionally
23%
25%
32%
37%
Regularly
7%
12%
10%
16%
Frequently
5%
5%
6%
6%
Very frequently
4%
3%
5%
3%
Gender
Response
Male
Female
Never
19%
27%
Very rarely
17%
22%
Rarely
10%
11%
Occasionally
29%
24%
Regularly
13%
9%
Frequently
6%
4%
Very frequently
4%
2%
Education
Response
HS or less
Some college/2-yr degree
4-yr/post-graduate degree
Never
30%
24%
16%
Very rarely
18%
21%
21%
Rarely
11%
12%
10%
Occasionally
24%
24%
31%
Regularly
8%
9%
15%
Frequently
5%
6%
4%
Very frequently
3%
4%
3%
Race/Ethnicity
Response
White
Black
Hispanic
Other
Never
27%
12%
17%
27%
Very rarely
22%
21%
13%
22%
Rarely
9%
9%
15%
14%
Occasionally
23%
35%
35%
24%
Regularly
12%
11%
9%
8%
Frequently
5%
8%
5%
1%
Very frequently
2%
4%
7%
4%
Party ID
Response
Dem/lean Dem
Ind
Rep/lean Rep
Never
18%
34%
24%
Very rarely
19%
21%
21%
Rarely
13%
12%
7%
Occasionally
28%
21%
28%
Regularly
14%
5%
10%
Frequently
5%
3%
6%
Very frequently
3%
2%
4%
13 Opinion on Vaping
Do you consider vaping an e-cigarette to be smoking? (N = 1,000)
